Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Belarus

Belarus: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) was 113.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
113.2%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
24th
of 220 countries
All-time high
140.8%
in 2012
All-time low
97.2%
in 2014
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Belarus, 2000–2024

0501001502000201220242000: 125.4 %2001: 127.4 %2002: 117.3 %2003: 120.6 %2004: 130.8 %2005: 108.2 %2006: 113.9 %2007: 117 %2008: 118.4 %2009: 98 %2010: 105.1 %2011: 138.5 %2012: 140.8 %2013: 106.6 %2014: 97.2 %2015: 100.4 %2016: 106.6 %2017: 116 %2018: 120.2 %2019: 112.5 %2020: 100.9 %2021: 116.5 %2022: 103.7 %2023: 114.4 %2024: 113.2 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Belarus stood at 113.2%.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Belarus peaked at 140.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 97.2%, in 2014.

That places Belarus 24th out of 220 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Belarus, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Belarus, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 125.4% —
2001 127.4% +1.6%
2002 117.3% -7.9%
2003 120.6% +2.9%
2004 130.8% +8.4%
2005 108.2% -17.3%
2006 113.9% +5.2%
2007 117.0% +2.7%
2008 118.4% +1.2%
2009 98.0% -17.2%
2010 105.1% +7.2%
2011 138.5% +31.7%
2012 140.8% +1.6%
2013 106.6% -24.3%
2014 97.2% -8.8%
2015 100.4% +3.4%
2016 106.6% +6.2%
2017 116.0% +8.8%
2018 120.2% +3.6%
2019 112.5% -6.4%
2020 100.9% -10.2%
2021 116.5% +15.4%
2022 103.7% -10.9%
2023 114.4% +10.3%
2024 113.2% -1.0%

Belarus compared with similar countries

  • Belarus's 113.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 56.9%, 2.0× the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Belarus's 113.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 63.9%, 1.8× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 117.7% 98.0% 130.8% 10
2010s 114.4% 97.2% 140.8% 10
2020s 109.8% 100.9% 116.5% 5

Countries ranked near Belarus

  1. 21 Namibia 115.4% compare
  2. 22 Thailand 115.3% compare
  3. 23 Mongolia 115.1% compare
  4. 25 Lao People's Democratic Republic 109.4% compare
  5. 25 Laos 109.4% compare
  6. 27 Guyana 107.9% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More economy & growth data for Belarus

All data for Belarus →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Belarus?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Belarus was 113.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Belarus?
The highest recorded value was 140.8% in 2012.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Belarus?
The lowest recorded value was 97.2% in 2014.
How does Belarus rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Belarus ranks 24th out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Belarus?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belarus data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Belarus. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/belarus/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
256 places, 6,207 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed