Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 64.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
64.1%
Change on year
down 9.3%
World rank
79th
of 218 countries
All-time high
90.6%
in 2005
All-time low
48.6%
in 2015
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Azerbaijan, 2000–2024

0204060801002000201220242000: 55.3 %2001: 65.6 %2002: 61.5 %2003: 71.7 %2004: 82.2 %2005: 90.6 %2006: 87.1 %2007: 82.6 %2008: 78.1 %2009: 62.3 %2010: 62.8 %2011: 67.7 %2012: 61.8 %2013: 56.7 %2014: 49.8 %2015: 48.6 %2016: 57 %2017: 59.4 %2018: 67.5 %2019: 69.1 %2020: 57.3 %2021: 61.9 %2022: 66.9 %2023: 70.7 %2024: 64.1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Azerbaijan stood at 64.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.3% on the previous year and up 28.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Azerbaijan peaked at 90.6% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 48.6%, in 2015.

That places Azerbaijan 79th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Azerbaijan, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 55.3%
2001 65.6% +18.6%
2002 61.5% -6.3%
2003 71.7% +16.7%
2004 82.2% +14.6%
2005 90.6% +10.3%
2006 87.1% -3.8%
2007 82.6% -5.2%
2008 78.1% -5.5%
2009 62.3% -20.2%
2010 62.8% +0.7%
2011 67.7% +7.8%
2012 61.8% -8.8%
2013 56.7% -8.3%
2014 49.8% -12.2%
2015 48.6% -2.3%
2016 57.0% +17.3%
2017 59.4% +4.1%
2018 67.5% +13.6%
2019 69.1% +2.5%
2020 57.3% -17.1%
2021 61.9% +7.9%
2022 66.9% +8.1%
2023 70.7% +5.7%
2024 64.1% -9.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 73.7% 55.3% 90.6% 10
2010s 60.0% 48.6% 69.1% 10
2020s 64.1% 57.3% 70.7% 5

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 76 Bhutan 65.6% compare
  2. 77 Rwanda 64.8% compare
  3. 78 Portugal 64.5% compare
  4. 80 Sweden 63.8% compare
  5. 81 El Salvador 63.4% compare
  6. 82 Paraguay 63.2% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Azerbaijan?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Azerbaijan was 64.1% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 90.6% in 2005.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 48.6% in 2015.
How does Azerbaijan rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Azerbaijan ranks 79th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed