International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US) … unit in Estonia

Estonia: International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US) … unit was 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 9.6%
World rank
36th
of 169 countries
All-time high
1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2025
All-time low
0.2917 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 1996
Years of data
30
1996–2025

International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per in Estonia, 1996–2025

0.511.521996201020251996: 0.292 US dollar per US$ of GDP1997: 0.409 US dollar per US$ of GDP1998: 0.421 US dollar per US$ of GDP1999: 0.437 US dollar per US$ of GDP2000: 0.481 US dollar per US$ of GDP2001: 0.494 US dollar per US$ of GDP2002: 0.589 US dollar per US$ of GDP2003: 0.671 US dollar per US$ of GDP2004: 0.778 US dollar per US$ of GDP2005: 0.818 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0.99 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 1.1 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0.982 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 1.2 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 1.2 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 1.1 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 1.3 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 1.3 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 1.2 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 1.3 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 1.3 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 1.4 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 1.2 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 1.4 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 1.7 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 1.8 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 1.7 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 1.8 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 1.7 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 1.9 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP for international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per in 2025. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.6% on the previous year and up 41.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per in Estonia peaked at 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.2917 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 1996.

Estonia ranks 36th of 169 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US) … unit in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1996 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
1996 0.2917 US dollar per US$ of GDP —
1997 0.4086 US dollar per US$ of GDP +40.0%
1998 0.4212 US dollar per US$ of GDP +3.1%
1999 0.4366 US dollar per US$ of GDP +3.6%
2000 0.4815 US dollar per US$ of GDP +10.3%
2001 0.4945 US dollar per US$ of GDP +2.7%
2002 0.5894 US dollar per US$ of GDP +19.2%
2003 0.6715 US dollar per US$ of GDP +13.9%
2004 0.7785 US dollar per US$ of GDP +15.9%
2005 0.8178 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2006 0.9899 US dollar per US$ of GDP +21.0%
2007 1.13 US dollar per US$ of GDP +14.0%
2008 0.9817 US dollar per US$ of GDP -13.0%
2009 1.24 US dollar per US$ of GDP +26.1%
2010 1.23 US dollar per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2011 1.12 US dollar per US$ of GDP -8.6%
2012 1.32 US dollar per US$ of GDP +17.9%
2013 1.33 US dollar per US$ of GDP +0.2%
2014 1.24 US dollar per US$ of GDP -6.7%
2015 1.33 US dollar per US$ of GDP +7.2%
2016 1.27 US dollar per US$ of GDP -4.5%
2017 1.39 US dollar per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2018 1.22 US dollar per US$ of GDP -12.6%
2019 1.35 US dollar per US$ of GDP +10.9%
2020 1.73 US dollar per US$ of GDP +27.7%
2021 1.76 US dollar per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2022 1.69 US dollar per US$ of GDP -3.7%
2023 1.8 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.4%
2024 1.71 US dollar per US$ of GDP -4.7%
2025 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP +9.6%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.75 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.44 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3895 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.2917 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.4366 US dollar per US$ of GDP 4
2000s 0.8171 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.4815 US dollar per US$ of GDP 1.24 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 1.28 US dollar per US$ of GDP 1.12 US dollar per US$ of GDP 1.39 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.76 US dollar per US$ of GDP 1.69 US dollar per US$ of GDP 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 33 Italy 2.01 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 34 Micronesia (country) 1.95 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 35 Hungary 1.94 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 37 Bermuda 1.84 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 38 Portugal 1.8 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 39 Australia 1.69 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per in Estonia?
International investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per in Estonia was 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 1.88 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025.
What is the lowest international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2917 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 1996.
How does Estonia rank for international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per?
Estonia ranks 36th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
Is international investment position (assets, positions, us dollar), per rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/international-investment-position-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
169 places, 4,284 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

International Investment Position (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.