ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal

Portugal: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by was 49.36 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
49.36 %
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
63rd
of 79 countries
All-time high
58.19 %
in 2002
All-time low
48.59 %
in 2021
Years of data
33
1992–2024

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal, 1992–2024

02040601992200820241992: 53.8 %1993: 51 %1994: 49.3 %1995: 51.2 %1996: 52.1 %1997: 52.6 %1998: 54.8 %1999: 55.5 %2000: 56.7 %2001: 57 %2002: 58.2 %2003: 57.8 %2004: 56.7 %2005: 57.8 %2006: 57.7 %2007: 57.2 %2008: 57.7 %2009: 55.9 %2010: 54.4 %2011: 52.5 %2012: 50.8 %2013: 49.9 %2014: 50.1 %2015: 50.3 %2016: 50 %2017: 51.4 %2018: 51.8 %2019: 51.2 %2020: 50.8 %2021: 48.6 %2022: 49.8 %2023: 48.9 %2024: 49.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal stood at 49.36 %.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal peaked at 58.19 % in 2002 and was at its lowest, 48.59 %, in 2021.

Portugal ranks 63rd of 79 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Value in Portugal, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 53.76 %
1993 50.96 % -5.2%
1994 49.3 % -3.3%
1995 51.24 % +3.9%
1996 52.08 % +1.6%
1997 52.56 % +0.9%
1998 54.76 % +4.2%
1999 55.49 % +1.3%
2000 56.73 % +2.2%
2001 57.02 % +0.5%
2002 58.19 % +2.1%
2003 57.81 % -0.7%
2004 56.72 % -1.9%
2005 57.8 % +1.9%
2006 57.67 % -0.2%
2007 57.24 % -0.7%
2008 57.66 % +0.7%
2009 55.9 % -3.1%
2010 54.36 % -2.8%
2011 52.55 % -3.3%
2012 50.79 % -3.3%
2013 49.94 % -1.7%
2014 50.14 % +0.4%
2015 50.31 % +0.3%
2016 50.04 % -0.5%
2017 51.35 % +2.6%
2018 51.83 % +0.9%
2019 51.16 % -1.3%
2020 50.77 % -0.8%
2021 48.59 % -4.3%
2022 49.78 % +2.4%
2023 48.93 % -1.7%
2024 49.36 % +0.9%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 49.36 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 56.72 %, 87% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 49.36 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 56.11 %, 88% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52.52 % 49.3 % 55.49 % 8
2000s 57.27 % 55.9 % 58.19 % 10
2010s 51.25 % 49.94 % 54.36 % 10
2020s 49.49 % 48.59 % 50.77 % 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 60 Chile 52.4 % compare
  2. 61 Costa Rica 52.27 % compare
  3. 62 Croatia 49.63 % compare
  4. 64 Spain 47.83 % compare
  5. 65 Egypt 47.6 % compare
  6. 66 Bosnia and Herzegovina 47.21 % compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More economy & growth data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal?
Ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal was 49.36 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 58.19 % in 2002.
What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 48.59 % in 2021.
How does Portugal rank for ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by?
Portugal ranks 63rd out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/ilostat-labour-force-survey-employment-to-population-ratio-by-age-total-15-rural-areas/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 1,546 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.