ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain

Spain: ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by was 41.88 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
41.88 %
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
59th
of 79 countries
All-time high
41.88 %
in 2024
All-time low
22.45 %
in 1994
Years of data
33
1992–2024

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain, 1992–2024

0102030401992200820241992: 23.8 %1993: 22.8 %1994: 22.4 %1995: 22.7 %1996: 22.9 %1997: 24.3 %1998: 24.9 %1999: 25.8 %2000: 27.8 %2001: 28.5 %2002: 29.6 %2003: 30.5 %2004: 31.7 %2005: 34.4 %2006: 35.9 %2007: 36.3 %2008: 36.2 %2009: 36 %2010: 35.4 %2011: 35.6 %2012: 34.2 %2013: 33.3 %2014: 34.9 %2015: 33.6 %2016: 36.6 %2017: 36.8 %2018: 37 %2019: 39 %2020: 37.9 %2021: 38.7 %2022: 41.2 %2023: 41.6 %2024: 41.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain is 41.88 %, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain peaked at 41.88 % in 2024 and was at its lowest, 22.45 %, in 1994.

Spain ranks 59th of 79 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain, year by year

Annual values for ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Female — Value in Spain, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 23.76 %
1993 22.84 % -3.9%
1994 22.45 % -1.7%
1995 22.69 % +1.1%
1996 22.94 % +1.1%
1997 24.32 % +6.0%
1998 24.93 % +2.5%
1999 25.79 % +3.4%
2000 27.76 % +7.6%
2001 28.47 % +2.6%
2002 29.56 % +3.8%
2003 30.48 % +3.1%
2004 31.68 % +3.9%
2005 34.36 % +8.5%
2006 35.89 % +4.5%
2007 36.34 % +1.3%
2008 36.24 % -0.3%
2009 35.98 % -0.7%
2010 35.38 % -1.7%
2011 35.65 % +0.8%
2012 34.18 % -4.1%
2013 33.32 % -2.5%
2014 34.85 % +4.6%
2015 33.63 % -3.5%
2016 36.59 % +8.8%
2017 36.82 % +0.6%
2018 36.99 % +0.5%
2019 38.95 % +5.3%
2020 37.86 % -2.8%
2021 38.69 % +2.2%
2022 41.18 % +6.4%
2023 41.65 % +1.1%
2024 41.88 % +0.6%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 41.88 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 51.21 %, 82% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 41.88 % is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 50.81 %, 82% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.71 % 22.45 % 25.79 % 8
2000s 32.68 % 27.76 % 36.34 % 10
2010s 35.64 % 33.32 % 38.95 % 10
2020s 40.25 % 37.86 % 41.88 % 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 56 Malaysia 42.46 % compare
  2. 57 Guatemala 42.43 % compare
  3. 58 Namibia 42.42 % compare
  4. 60 Ukraine 39.54 % compare
  5. 61 Chile 38.5 % compare
  6. 62 North Macedonia 37.32 % compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain?
Ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by in Spain was 41.88 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 41.88 % in 2024.
What is the lowest ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 22.45 % in 1994.
How does Spain rank for ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by?
Spain ranks 59th out of 79 countries with data for 2024.
Is ilostat - labour force survey — employment-to-population ratio by rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Female — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/ilostat-labour-force-survey-employment-to-population-ratio-by-age-total-15-rural-areas-3/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
ILOSTAT - Labour force survey — Employment-to-population ratio by age, total (15+), rural areas — Female — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 1,543 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Employment indicators domain focuses on indicators related to employment in agrifood systems and rural areas. The update is performed yearly, using data from the International Labour Organization (ILO) database that contains a rich set of indicators from a wide range of topics related to labour statistics. The indicators published in FAOSTAT are derived from the labour force statistics (LFS) and rural and urban labour markets (RURURB) databases of the ILOSTAT database.