Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) was 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
19,960 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
168th
of 188 countries
All-time high
19,960 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1,006 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) in Madagascar, 1961–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) in Madagascar stood at 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) in Madagascar peaked at 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,006 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

Madagascar ranks 168th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 1,006 current US$ per square kilometre
1962 1,047 current US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1963 1,095 current US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1964 1,151 current US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1965 1,208 current US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1966 1,268 current US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1967 1,305 current US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
1968 1,401 current US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
1969 1,431 current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
1970 1,518 current US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1971 1,661 current US$ per square kilometre +9.4%
1972 1,882 current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
1973 2,368 current US$ per square kilometre +25.8%
1974 2,797 current US$ per square kilometre +18.1%
1975 3,379 current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
1976 3,115 current US$ per square kilometre -7.8%
1977 3,428 current US$ per square kilometre +10.1%
1978 3,922 current US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
1979 5,208 current US$ per square kilometre +32.8%
1980 3,533 current US$ per square kilometre -32.2%
1981 4,145 current US$ per square kilometre +17.3%
1982 5,192 current US$ per square kilometre +25.3%
1983 5,201 current US$ per square kilometre +0.2%
1984 3,997 current US$ per square kilometre -23.2%
1985 4,530 current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
1986 5,096 current US$ per square kilometre +12.5%
1987 3,430 current US$ per square kilometre -32.7%
1988 4,050 current US$ per square kilometre +18.1%
1989 2,633 current US$ per square kilometre -35.0%
1990 4,043 current US$ per square kilometre +53.5%
1991 3,446 current US$ per square kilometre -14.8%
1992 3,492 current US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
1993 3,867 current US$ per square kilometre +10.8%
1994 3,577 current US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
1995 5,488 current US$ per square kilometre +53.4%
1996 6,937 current US$ per square kilometre +26.4%
1997 5,860 current US$ per square kilometre -15.5%
1998 5,696 current US$ per square kilometre -2.8%
1999 5,512 current US$ per square kilometre -3.2%
2000 5,996 current US$ per square kilometre +8.8%
2001 6,501 current US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
2002 7,425 current US$ per square kilometre +14.2%
2003 8,246 current US$ per square kilometre +11.1%
2004 6,093 current US$ per square kilometre -26.1%
2005 7,561 current US$ per square kilometre +24.1%
2006 7,692 current US$ per square kilometre +1.7%
2007 9,611 current US$ per square kilometre +24.9%
2008 12,194 current US$ per square kilometre +26.9%
2009 11,895 current US$ per square kilometre -2.5%
2010 12,700 current US$ per square kilometre +6.8%
2011 14,609 current US$ per square kilometre +15.0%
2012 14,710 current US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
2013 16,584 current US$ per square kilometre +12.7%
2014 15,738 current US$ per square kilometre -5.1%
2015 14,267 current US$ per square kilometre -9.3%
2016 14,566 current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
2017 16,218 current US$ per square kilometre +11.3%
2018 17,033 current US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
2019 17,188 current US$ per square kilometre +0.9%
2020 17,268 current US$ per square kilometre +0.5%
2021 18,552 current US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
2022 19,084 current US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2023 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre +4.6%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 36,443 current US$ per square kilometre, 55% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 76,064 current US$ per square kilometre, 26% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,212 current US$ per square kilometre 1,006 current US$ per square kilometre 1,431 current US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 2,928 current US$ per square kilometre 1,518 current US$ per square kilometre 5,208 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 4,181 current US$ per square kilometre 2,633 current US$ per square kilometre 5,201 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 4,792 current US$ per square kilometre 3,446 current US$ per square kilometre 6,937 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 8,321 current US$ per square kilometre 5,996 current US$ per square kilometre 12,194 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 15,361 current US$ per square kilometre 12,700 current US$ per square kilometre 17,188 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 18,716 current US$ per square kilometre 17,268 current US$ per square kilometre 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 165 Afghanistan 25,791 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 166 Somalia 22,441 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 167 Mozambique 20,773 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 169 Congo 19,789 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 170 Zambia 17,475 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 171 Sudan 17,228 current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) in Madagascar?
Households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) in Madagascar was 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 19,960 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 1,006 current US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Madagascar rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$)?
Madagascar ranks 168th out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (current us$) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/households-and-npishs-final-consumption-expenditure-current-us-per-square-kilometre/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
231 places, 10,432 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.