Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway

Norway: Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product was 39.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
39.4%
Change on year
up 32.9%
World rank
37th
of 49 countries
All-time high
43.7%
in 2006
All-time low
15.1%
in 2014
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway, 2000–2024

2030402000201220242000: 20.7 %2001: 18.9 %2002: 25.4 %2003: 32.6 %2004: 33.8 %2005: 32.8 %2006: 43.7 %2007: 40.5 %2008: 38.1 %2009: 31.3 %2010: 31.1 %2011: 17.1 %2012: 18 %2013: 18.1 %2014: 15.1 %2015: 18.7 %2016: 21.5 %2017: 22.1 %2018: 23.6 %2019: 23.7 %2020: 26.9 %2021: 25.9 %2022: 24.1 %2023: 29.6 %2024: 39.4 %

Source: World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway is 39.4%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 32.9% on the previous year and up 160.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway peaked at 43.7% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 15.1%, in 2014.

That places Norway 37th out of 49 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway, year by year

Annual values for Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 20.7%
2001 18.9% -8.6%
2002 25.4% +34.3%
2003 32.6% +28.2%
2004 33.8% +3.7%
2005 32.8% -2.9%
2006 43.7% +33.3%
2007 40.5% -7.4%
2008 38.1% -5.8%
2009 31.3% -17.9%
2010 31.1% -0.7%
2011 17.1% -44.8%
2012 18.0% +5.0%
2013 18.1% +0.5%
2014 15.1% -16.4%
2015 18.7% +23.4%
2016 21.5% +15.4%
2017 22.1% +2.6%
2018 23.6% +6.6%
2019 23.7% +0.4%
2020 26.9% +13.6%
2021 25.9% -3.6%
2022 24.1% -7.1%
2023 29.6% +23.1%
2024 39.4% +32.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.8% 18.9% 43.7% 10
2010s 20.9% 15.1% 31.1% 10
2020s 29.2% 24.1% 39.4% 5

Countries ranked near Norway

  1. 34 Germany 43.7% compare
  2. 35 Czechia 43.5% compare
  3. 36 Ireland 40.2% compare
  4. 38 Indonesia 39.0% compare
  5. 39 Lithuania 37.4% compare
  6. 40 Australia 34.5% compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More economy & growth data for Norway

All data for Norway →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway?
Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway was 39.4% in 2024, according to World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product recorded in Norway?
The highest recorded value was 43.7% in 2006.
What is the lowest gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product recorded in Norway?
The lowest recorded value was 15.1% in 2014.
How does Norway rank for gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product?
Norway ranks 37th out of 49 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product rising or falling in Norway?
Over the last ten years it is up 160.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Norway data come from?
The figures come from World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product in Norway. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-public-sector-debt-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/norway/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
49 places, 1,023 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%).