Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Türkiye
Türkiye: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre was 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 21.1%
World rank
56th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
7,854 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Türkiye, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Türkiye stood at 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 21.1% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Türkiye peaked at 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7,854 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Türkiye 56th out of 183 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 7,854 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 8,807 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 1963 | 10,236 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.2% |
| 1964 | 10,799 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1965 | 11,521 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 1966 | 13,715 current US$ per square kilometre | +19.0% |
| 1967 | 15,058 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.8% |
| 1968 | 16,934 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.5% |
| 1969 | 18,811 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1970 | 17,931 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.7% |
| 1971 | 17,099 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.6% |
| 1972 | 22,562 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.9% |
| 1973 | 28,557 current US$ per square kilometre | +26.6% |
| 1974 | 41,161 current US$ per square kilometre | +44.1% |
| 1975 | 53,050 current US$ per square kilometre | +28.9% |
| 1976 | 58,705 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 1977 | 68,655 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.9% |
| 1978 | 72,973 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1979 | 95,161 current US$ per square kilometre | +30.4% |
| 1980 | 81,259 current US$ per square kilometre | -14.6% |
| 1981 | 80,411 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1982 | 72,196 current US$ per square kilometre | -10.2% |
| 1983 | 70,627 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1984 | 68,213 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.4% |
| 1985 | 71,834 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1986 | 79,050 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1987 | 115,290 current US$ per square kilometre | +45.8% |
| 1988 | 113,648 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 1989 | 136,998 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.5% |
| 1990 | 203,758 current US$ per square kilometre | +48.7% |
| 1991 | 207,493 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 1992 | 218,762 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 1993 | 254,586 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.4% |
| 1994 | 174,741 current US$ per square kilometre | -31.4% |
| 1995 | 302,953 current US$ per square kilometre | +73.4% |
| 1996 | 327,038 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 1997 | 342,384 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1998 | 355,318 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1999 | 333,520 current US$ per square kilometre | -6.1% |
| 2000 | 365,941 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.7% |
| 2001 | 250,502 current US$ per square kilometre | -31.5% |
| 2002 | 305,254 current US$ per square kilometre | +21.9% |
| 2003 | 409,711 current US$ per square kilometre | +34.2% |
| 2004 | 539,774 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.7% |
| 2005 | 674,146 current US$ per square kilometre | +24.9% |
| 2006 | 753,328 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.7% |
| 2007 | 922,853 current US$ per square kilometre | +22.5% |
| 2008 | 1.04 million current US$ per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 2009 | 845,573 current US$ per square kilometre | -18.5% |
| 2010 | 1.06 million current US$ per square kilometre | +24.8% |
| 2011 | 1.17 million current US$ per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 2012 | 1.19 million current US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 1.30 million current US$ per square kilometre | +9.6% |
| 2014 | 1.26 million current US$ per square kilometre | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 1.14 million current US$ per square kilometre | -9.4% |
| 2016 | 1.15 million current US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 1.16 million current US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 1.02 million current US$ per square kilometre | -12.0% |
| 2019 | 972,991 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 2020 | 980,960 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 1.09 million current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 2022 | 1.25 million current US$ per square kilometre | +14.8% |
| 2023 | 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre | +21.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 12,637 current US$ per square kilometre | 7,854 current US$ per square kilometre | 18,811 current US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 47,585 current US$ per square kilometre | 17,099 current US$ per square kilometre | 95,161 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 88,953 current US$ per square kilometre | 68,213 current US$ per square kilometre | 136,998 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 272,055 current US$ per square kilometre | 174,741 current US$ per square kilometre | 355,318 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 610,400 current US$ per square kilometre | 250,502 current US$ per square kilometre | 1.04 million current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.14 million current US$ per square kilometre | 972,991 current US$ per square kilometre | 1.30 million current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.21 million current US$ per square kilometre | 980,960 current US$ per square kilometre | 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 53 Romania 1.59 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 54 Croatia 1.56 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 55 Bahamas 1.52 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 57 Sri Lanka 1.39 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 58 Sweden 1.38 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 59 Viet Nam 1.31 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 12,896 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 18.44 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 1 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 18,643 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 42.44 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per unit of GDP 39.55 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per capita 735,563 current LCU per person (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2485 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 4,622 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Türkiye?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Türkiye was 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 1.51 million current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 7,854 current US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Türkiye rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Türkiye ranks 56th out of 183 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.