Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre was 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
99,858 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
36th
of 43 groups
All-time high
99,858 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
12,040 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1985
Years of data
42
1982–2023

Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1982–2023

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1982200220231982: 14.7k current US$ per square kilometre1983: 15.2k current US$ per square kilometre1984: 14.1k current US$ per square kilometre1985: 12.0k current US$ per square kilometre1986: 14.3k current US$ per square kilometre1987: 17.3k current US$ per square kilometre1988: 18.8k current US$ per square kilometre1989: 19.6k current US$ per square kilometre1990: 23.4k current US$ per square kilometre1991: 24.9k current US$ per square kilometre1992: 22.8k current US$ per square kilometre1993: 21.2k current US$ per square kilometre1994: 20.9k current US$ per square kilometre1995: 23.8k current US$ per square kilometre1996: 24.3k current US$ per square kilometre1997: 25.2k current US$ per square kilometre1998: 24.8k current US$ per square kilometre1999: 24.5k current US$ per square kilometre2000: 24.9k current US$ per square kilometre2001: 23.2k current US$ per square kilometre2002: 23.5k current US$ per square kilometre2003: 30.8k current US$ per square kilometre2004: 37.8k current US$ per square kilometre2005: 43.0k current US$ per square kilometre2006: 48.3k current US$ per square kilometre2007: 56.2k current US$ per square kilometre2008: 62.8k current US$ per square kilometre2009: 64.1k current US$ per square kilometre2010: 72.9k current US$ per square kilometre2011: 81.8k current US$ per square kilometre2012: 76.3k current US$ per square kilometre2013: 80.8k current US$ per square kilometre2014: 82.6k current US$ per square kilometre2015: 75.5k current US$ per square kilometre2016: 70.5k current US$ per square kilometre2017: 80.1k current US$ per square kilometre2018: 84.4k current US$ per square kilometre2019: 84.9k current US$ per square kilometre2020: 79.8k current US$ per square kilometre2021: 92.0k current US$ per square kilometre2022: 99.7k current US$ per square kilometre2023: 99.9k current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12,040 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1985.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 36th out of 43 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1982 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1982 14,714 current US$ per square kilometre
1983 15,221 current US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1984 14,139 current US$ per square kilometre -7.1%
1985 12,040 current US$ per square kilometre -14.8%
1986 14,287 current US$ per square kilometre +18.7%
1987 17,258 current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
1988 18,763 current US$ per square kilometre +8.7%
1989 19,620 current US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1990 23,355 current US$ per square kilometre +19.0%
1991 24,882 current US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1992 22,752 current US$ per square kilometre -8.6%
1993 21,179 current US$ per square kilometre -6.9%
1994 20,862 current US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
1995 23,775 current US$ per square kilometre +14.0%
1996 24,333 current US$ per square kilometre +2.3%
1997 25,168 current US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1998 24,822 current US$ per square kilometre -1.4%
1999 24,508 current US$ per square kilometre -1.3%
2000 24,944 current US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2001 23,172 current US$ per square kilometre -7.1%
2002 23,485 current US$ per square kilometre +1.4%
2003 30,793 current US$ per square kilometre +31.1%
2004 37,774 current US$ per square kilometre +22.7%
2005 42,953 current US$ per square kilometre +13.7%
2006 48,258 current US$ per square kilometre +12.3%
2007 56,241 current US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
2008 62,781 current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
2009 64,106 current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
2010 72,929 current US$ per square kilometre +13.8%
2011 81,800 current US$ per square kilometre +12.2%
2012 76,298 current US$ per square kilometre -6.7%
2013 80,836 current US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2014 82,605 current US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
2015 75,527 current US$ per square kilometre -8.6%
2016 70,470 current US$ per square kilometre -6.7%
2017 80,063 current US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
2018 84,403 current US$ per square kilometre +5.4%
2019 84,932 current US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
2020 79,791 current US$ per square kilometre -6.1%
2021 91,960 current US$ per square kilometre +15.3%
2022 99,704 current US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
2023 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 15,755 current US$ per square kilometre 12,040 current US$ per square kilometre 19,620 current US$ per square kilometre 8
1990s 23,564 current US$ per square kilometre 20,862 current US$ per square kilometre 25,168 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 41,451 current US$ per square kilometre 23,172 current US$ per square kilometre 64,106 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 78,986 current US$ per square kilometre 70,470 current US$ per square kilometre 84,932 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 92,828 current US$ per square kilometre 79,791 current US$ per square kilometre 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 33 Cyprus 3.72 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 34 Bangladesh 3.54 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 35 Slovenia 3.21 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 36 Portugal 3.15 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 37 United States of America 3.13 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 38 Spain 3.12 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 39 Faroe Islands 2.85 million current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More economy & growth data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa was 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 99,858 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 12,040 current US$ per square kilometre in 1985.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 36th out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-current-us-per-square-kilometre/sub-saharan-africa/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-current-us-per-square-kilometre/sub-saharan-africa/">Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.