Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP was 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
145th
of 163 countries
All-time high
2.83 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1992
All-time low
0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990–2025

0.511.522.531990200720251990: 2.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 2.5 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 2.8 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 2.8 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 2.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 2.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 2.4 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 2.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 1.8 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 1.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 1.3 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 1.2 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.987 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.877 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.965 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.953 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.876 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.948 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.865 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.857 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.998 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.966 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.898 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.916 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.896 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.84 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.847 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.733 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2025: 0.623 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania stood at 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.7% on the previous year and down 38.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 2.83 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2025.

That places Romania 145th out of 163 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1990 2.27 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
1991 2.53 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +11.6%
1992 2.83 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +11.6%
1993 2.76 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.2%
1994 2.6 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.0%
1995 2.27 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -12.4%
1996 2.42 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +6.3%
1997 2.41 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.2%
1998 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -12.8%
1999 2.36 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +12.0%
2000 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
2001 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2002 2.19 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.2%
2003 1.85 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -15.9%
2004 1.62 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -12.1%
2005 1.34 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -17.5%
2006 1.22 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.6%
2007 0.9874 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -19.2%
2008 0.8768 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -11.2%
2009 0.9646 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +10.0%
2010 0.9527 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.2%
2011 0.8756 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.1%
2012 0.9483 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +8.3%
2013 0.8647 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.8%
2014 0.8569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.9%
2015 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +17.7%
2016 0.9977 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.0%
2017 0.9657 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -3.2%
2018 0.8976 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -7.0%
2019 0.9161 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2020 0.8957 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.2%
2021 0.8402 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.2%
2022 0.847 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2023 0.7333 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -13.4%
2024 0.69 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2025 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.46 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2.1 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2.83 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 1.58 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.8768 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2.39 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.9283 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.8569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 1.01 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.7715 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.8957 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 142 Serbia 0.6351 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 143 Poland 0.6304 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 144 Netherlands 0.629 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 146 Hungary 0.6219 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 147 Iceland 0.6192 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 148 Ukraine 0.6083 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania?
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2.83 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1992.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025.
How does Romania rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 145th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
204 places, 8,398 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.