Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
73rd
of 160 countries
All-time high
673,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1985
All-time low
-274,450 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2003
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Indonesia, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Indonesia stood at 602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% on the previous year and up 42.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Indonesia peaked at 673,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1985 and was at its lowest, -274,450 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 2003.
That places Indonesia 73rd out of 160 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 23,493 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 23,850 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 1963 | 22,296 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -6.5% |
| 1964 | 23,163 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1965 | 23,063 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1966 | 23,867 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1967 | 24,515 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1968 | 27,223 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 1969 | 29,530 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.5% |
| 1970 | 32,078 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 1971 | 34,657 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 1972 | 37,632 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 1973 | 40,969 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 1974 | 46,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +12.7% |
| 1975 | 50,344 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 1976 | 53,496 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1977 | 58,959 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1978 | 65,097 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1979 | 76,164 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +17.0% |
| 1980 | 88,594 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +16.3% |
| 1981 | 101,496 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +14.6% |
| 1982 | 106,170 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1983 | 340,341 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +220.6% |
| 1984 | 483,305 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +42.0% |
| 1985 | 673,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +39.4% |
| 1986 | 651,772 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 1987 | 545,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -16.2% |
| 1988 | 217,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -60.2% |
| 1989 | 252,075 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +15.9% |
| 1990 | 427,136 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +69.4% |
| 1991 | 325,080 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -23.9% |
| 1992 | 358,743 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1993 | 460,224 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +28.3% |
| 1994 | 594,186 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +29.1% |
| 1995 | 644,507 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.5% |
| 1996 | 391,594 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -39.2% |
| 1997 | 338,978 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -13.4% |
| 1998 | 29,968 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -91.2% |
| 1999 | -63,878 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -313.2% |
| 2000 | -161,782 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +153.3% |
| 2001 | -246,810 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +52.6% |
| 2002 | 80,705 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -132.7% |
| 2003 | -274,450 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -440.1% |
| 2004 | -26,589 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -90.3% |
| 2005 | -104,000 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +291.1% |
| 2006 | -45,125 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -56.6% |
| 2007 | 294,704 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -753.1% |
| 2008 | 290,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 354,281 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +21.9% |
| 2010 | 356,212 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 377,664 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 405,023 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 424,001 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2014 | 445,335 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 464,293 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 485,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 509,633 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 541,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 563,387 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 542,418 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.7% |
| 2021 | 553,620 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2022 | 574,798 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 24,556 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 22,296 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 29,530 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 49,556 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 32,078 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 76,164 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 346,102 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 88,594 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 673,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 350,654 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -63,878 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 644,507 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 16,165 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -274,450 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 354,281 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 457,257 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 356,212 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 563,387 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 568,415 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 542,418 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 70 Kiribati 643,774 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 71 Cape Verde 638,246 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 72 Bulgaria 617,915 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 74 Albania 599,602 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 75 Pakistan 589,784 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 76 Rwanda 576,405 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,923 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 2.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9338 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 4,725 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 6.27 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per unit of GDP 15,387 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per capita 77.85 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.46 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Indonesia?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Indonesia was 602,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 673,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1985.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -274,450 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2003.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- Indonesia ranks 73rd out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.