Gross national expenditure in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross national expenditure was 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure in Indonesia, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure in Indonesia stood at 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 45.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Indonesia peaked at 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -515.29 billion constant 2015 US$, in 2003.
That places Indonesia 15th out of 162 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 38.50 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1961 | 42.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.6% |
| 1962 | 43.21 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1963 | 40.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | -6.5% |
| 1964 | 41.96 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 1965 | 41.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.4% |
| 1966 | 43.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.5% |
| 1967 | 44.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 1968 | 49.32 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.0% |
| 1969 | 53.50 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 1970 | 58.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.6% |
| 1971 | 62.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.0% |
| 1972 | 68.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.6% |
| 1973 | 74.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.9% |
| 1974 | 83.64 billion constant 2015 US$ | +12.7% |
| 1975 | 91.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.0% |
| 1976 | 96.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 1977 | 106.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.2% |
| 1978 | 117.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.4% |
| 1979 | 137.98 billion constant 2015 US$ | +17.0% |
| 1980 | 160.49 billion constant 2015 US$ | +16.3% |
| 1981 | 183.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.6% |
| 1982 | 192.33 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 1983 | 616.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | +220.6% |
| 1984 | 875.54 billion constant 2015 US$ | +42.0% |
| 1985 | 1.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +39.4% |
| 1986 | 1.18 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -3.3% |
| 1987 | 989.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | -16.2% |
| 1988 | 394.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | -60.2% |
| 1989 | 456.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | +15.9% |
| 1990 | 773.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +69.4% |
| 1991 | 588.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | -23.9% |
| 1992 | 649.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.4% |
| 1993 | 833.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | +28.3% |
| 1994 | 1.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +29.1% |
| 1995 | 1.17 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 1996 | 709.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | -39.2% |
| 1997 | 614.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | -13.4% |
| 1998 | 54.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | -91.2% |
| 1999 | -115.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | -313.2% |
| 2000 | -303.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +162.5% |
| 2001 | -463.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | +52.6% |
| 2002 | 151.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | -132.7% |
| 2003 | -515.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | -440.1% |
| 2004 | -49.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | -90.3% |
| 2005 | -195.26 billion constant 2015 US$ | +291.1% |
| 2006 | -84.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | -56.6% |
| 2007 | 553.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | -753.1% |
| 2008 | 545.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 665.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +21.9% |
| 2010 | 668.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 709.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 760.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 796.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2014 | 836.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 871.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 911.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 956.85 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 1.02 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 1.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 1.02 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -3.7% |
| 2021 | 1.05 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2022 | 1.09 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 1.14 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 2024 | 1.21 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 2025 | 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 43.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | 38.50 billion constant 2015 US$ | 53.50 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 89.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | 58.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | 137.98 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 626.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | 160.49 billion constant 2015 US$ | 1.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 635.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | -115.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | 1.17 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 30.35 billion constant 2015 US$ | -515.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 665.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 858.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 668.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 1.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.13 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.02 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 12 Russian Federation 1.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Mexico 1.44 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 14 Spain 1.42 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 16 Saudi Arabia 940.78 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 17 Netherlands 838.31 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 18 Switzerland 747.48 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate 4.61 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3724 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 1,884 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), annual growth rate 8.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), per unit of GDP 6,136 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current LCU), per capita 31.05 million current LCU per person (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), annual growth rate 4.96 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per unit of GDP 1.01 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure in Indonesia?
- Gross national expenditure in Indonesia was 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.26 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -515.29 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2003.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross national expenditure?
- Indonesia ranks 15th out of 162 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 45.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.