Gross fixed capital formation in Low income

Low income: Gross fixed capital formation was 19.9% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
19.9%
Change on year
down 4.0%
Rank
39th
of 43 groups
All-time high
23.4%
in 2019
All-time low
19.9%
in 2025
Years of data
15
2011–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Low income, 2011–2025

05101520252011201820252011: 22.8 % of GDP2012: 21.3 % of GDP2013: 22.2 % of GDP2014: 21.8 % of GDP2015: 21.2 % of GDP2016: 22.1 % of GDP2017: 22.8 % of GDP2018: 23 % of GDP2019: 23.4 % of GDP2020: 21.6 % of GDP2021: 22.9 % of GDP2022: 22.1 % of GDP2023: 21.6 % of GDP2024: 20.7 % of GDP2025: 19.9 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Low income recorded 19.9% for gross fixed capital formation in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Low income peaked at 23.4% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 19.9%, in 2025.

That places Low income 39th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Gross fixed capital formation in Low income, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Low income, 2011 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
2011 22.8%
2012 21.3% -6.2%
2013 22.2% +4.2%
2014 21.8% -1.9%
2015 21.2% -2.9%
2016 22.1% +4.3%
2017 22.8% +3.4%
2018 23.0% +0.9%
2019 23.4% +1.6%
2020 21.6% -7.8%
2021 22.9% +6.3%
2022 22.1% -3.6%
2023 21.6% -2.1%
2024 20.7% -4.3%
2025 19.9% -4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 22.3% 21.2% 23.4% 9
2020s 21.5% 19.9% 22.9% 6

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 36 Bangladesh 28.5% compare
  2. 37 Republic of Korea 28.3% compare
  3. 38 Botswana 28.2% compare
  4. 39 Somalia 28.1% compare
  5. 40 Mongolia 28.0% compare
  6. 41 Japan 27.8% compare
  7. 42 Jordan 27.5%

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Low income?
Gross fixed capital formation in Low income was 19.9% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 23.4% in 2019.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 19.9% in 2025.
How does Low income rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Low income ranks 39th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 10,336 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.