Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba

Cuba: Gross fixed capital formation was 12.8% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.8%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
162nd
of 180 countries
All-time high
26.9%
in 1986
All-time low
7.3%
in 2014
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba, 1970–2024

510152025197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in Cuba is 12.8%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and up 74.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Cuba peaked at 26.9% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 7.3%, in 2014.

That places Cuba 162nd out of 180 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Cuba, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 25.4%
1971 25.4% +0.0%
1972 25.4% +0.0%
1973 25.4% -0.0%
1974 25.4% -0.0%
1975 25.4% -0.0%
1976 25.4% +0.1%
1977 25.4% -0.0%
1978 25.4% -0.1%
1979 25.4% -0.1%
1980 25.4% -0.1%
1981 25.6% +1.0%
1982 25.4% -0.9%
1983 25.2% -0.6%
1984 25.3% +0.2%
1985 25.3% -0.0%
1986 26.9% +6.3%
1987 24.3% -9.6%
1988 24.4% +0.6%
1989 25.6% +4.8%
1990 24.5% -4.3%
1991 22.6% -7.7%
1992 15.6% -31.0%
1993 13.7% -12.3%
1994 8.2% -40.1%
1995 7.8% -5.4%
1996 11.7% +50.5%
1997 11.7% +0.7%
1998 12.1% +3.3%
1999 11.6% -4.4%
2000 11.9% +2.4%
2001 10.8% -9.2%
2002 9.2% -15.2%
2003 8.2% -10.4%
2004 8.5% +3.3%
2005 9.0% +5.7%
2006 10.4% +16.1%
2007 9.7% -6.9%
2008 10.8% +11.8%
2009 8.7% -19.9%
2010 8.6% -0.3%
2011 7.7% -10.8%
2012 7.8% +0.7%
2013 8.2% +6.2%
2014 7.3% -11.4%
2015 8.6% +18.3%
2016 8.8% +1.9%
2017 9.9% +12.1%
2018 11.4% +15.9%
2019 11.2% -2.1%
2020 9.8% -12.5%
2021 10.5% +7.0%
2022 11.5% +9.4%
2023 12.9% +11.9%
2024 12.8% -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 25.4% 25.4% 25.4% 10
1980s 25.3% 24.3% 26.9% 10
1990s 14.0% 7.8% 24.5% 10
2000s 9.7% 8.2% 11.9% 10
2010s 9.0% 7.3% 11.4% 10
2020s 11.5% 9.8% 12.9% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 159 Libya 14.3% compare
  2. 160 Puerto Rico 13.9% compare
  3. 161 South Africa 13.9% compare
  4. 163 Eritrea 12.6% compare
  5. 164 Pakistan 12.6% compare
  6. 165 Haiti 12.1% compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More economy & growth data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Cuba?
Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba was 12.8% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 26.9% in 1986.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 7.3% in 2014.
How does Cuba rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Cuba ranks 162nd out of 180 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
223 places, 10,319 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.