Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP was 1.14 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.14 current LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
109th
of 181 countries
All-time high
1.21 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2023
All-time low
0.0004 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990–2025

00.250.50.7511.21990200720251990: 0 current LCU per US$ of GDP1991: 0.001 current LCU per US$ of GDP1992: 0.005 current LCU per US$ of GDP1993: 0.014 current LCU per US$ of GDP1994: 0.034 current LCU per US$ of GDP1995: 0.043 current LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 0.071 current LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 0.157 current LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 0.167 current LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 0.277 current LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 0.415 current LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 0.611 current LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 0.709 current LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 0.755 current LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 0.728 current LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 0.681 current LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 0.748 current LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 0.862 current LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 0.939 current LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 0.793 current LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 0.816 current LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 0.816 current LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 0.937 current LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 0.812 current LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 0.824 current LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 0.998 current LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 0.935 current LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 0.927 current LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 0.836 current LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 0.986 current LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 0.996 current LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 1 current LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 1.2 current LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 1.2 current LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 1.2 current LCU per US$ of GDP2025: 1.1 current LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Romania stood at 1.14 current LCU per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and up 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 1.21 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.0004 current LCU per US$ of GDP, in 1990.

Romania ranks 109th of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year current LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.0004 current LCU per US$ of GDP
1991 0.0011 current LCU per US$ of GDP +147.5%
1992 0.0046 current LCU per US$ of GDP +319.1%
1993 0.0136 current LCU per US$ of GDP +195.2%
1994 0.0336 current LCU per US$ of GDP +146.9%
1995 0.043 current LCU per US$ of GDP +28.2%
1996 0.0706 current LCU per US$ of GDP +64.1%
1997 0.1565 current LCU per US$ of GDP +121.7%
1998 0.167 current LCU per US$ of GDP +6.7%
1999 0.2767 current LCU per US$ of GDP +65.7%
2000 0.4151 current LCU per US$ of GDP +50.0%
2001 0.6114 current LCU per US$ of GDP +47.3%
2002 0.7095 current LCU per US$ of GDP +16.0%
2003 0.755 current LCU per US$ of GDP +6.4%
2004 0.7276 current LCU per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2005 0.6807 current LCU per US$ of GDP -6.4%
2006 0.7476 current LCU per US$ of GDP +9.8%
2007 0.8617 current LCU per US$ of GDP +15.3%
2008 0.9392 current LCU per US$ of GDP +9.0%
2009 0.7929 current LCU per US$ of GDP -15.6%
2010 0.8158 current LCU per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2011 0.8161 current LCU per US$ of GDP +0.0%
2012 0.9367 current LCU per US$ of GDP +14.8%
2013 0.8122 current LCU per US$ of GDP -13.3%
2014 0.8243 current LCU per US$ of GDP +1.5%
2015 0.9983 current LCU per US$ of GDP +21.1%
2016 0.9351 current LCU per US$ of GDP -6.3%
2017 0.9271 current LCU per US$ of GDP -0.9%
2018 0.8361 current LCU per US$ of GDP -9.8%
2019 0.9857 current LCU per US$ of GDP +17.9%
2020 0.9957 current LCU per US$ of GDP +1.0%
2021 1.02 current LCU per US$ of GDP +2.4%
2022 1.18 current LCU per US$ of GDP +15.6%
2023 1.21 current LCU per US$ of GDP +3.1%
2024 1.16 current LCU per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2025 1.14 current LCU per US$ of GDP -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0767 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.0004 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2767 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.7241 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.4151 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.9392 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.8887 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.8122 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.9983 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.12 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.9957 current LCU per US$ of GDP 1.21 current LCU per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 106 Guatemala 1.28 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 107 Trinidad and Tobago 1.28 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 108 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 1.15 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 110 Saudi Arabia 1.13 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 111 United Arab Emirates 1.06 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 112 Suriname 1.03 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Romania?
Gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Romania was 1.14 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.21 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2023.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0004 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 1990.
How does Romania rank for gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 109th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
current LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
181 places, 8,134 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.