Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP was 0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
149th
of 181 countries
All-time high
0.3244 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2002
All-time low
0.0921 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

0.10.150.20.250.31993200920251993: 0.092 current LCU per US$ of GDP1994: 0.137 current LCU per US$ of GDP1995: 0.168 current LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 0.208 current LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 0.254 current LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 0.282 current LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 0.243 current LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 0.29 current LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 0.307 current LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 0.324 current LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 0.29 current LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 0.255 current LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 0.264 current LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 0.293 current LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 0.266 current LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 0.213 current LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 0.163 current LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 0.16 current LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 0.189 current LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 0.221 current LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 0.207 current LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 0.191 current LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 0.217 current LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 0.216 current LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 0.225 current LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 0.225 current LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 0.238 current LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 0.273 current LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 0.253 current LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 0.239 current LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 0.235 current LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 0.221 current LCU per US$ of GDP2025: 0.214 current LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia stood at 0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.3244 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.0921 current LCU per US$ of GDP, in 1993.

That places Estonia 149th out of 181 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993 to 2025.
Year current LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1993 0.0921 current LCU per US$ of GDP
1994 0.1367 current LCU per US$ of GDP +48.5%
1995 0.1684 current LCU per US$ of GDP +23.2%
1996 0.2078 current LCU per US$ of GDP +23.4%
1997 0.2537 current LCU per US$ of GDP +22.1%
1998 0.2817 current LCU per US$ of GDP +11.0%
1999 0.2433 current LCU per US$ of GDP -13.6%
2000 0.2896 current LCU per US$ of GDP +19.0%
2001 0.3066 current LCU per US$ of GDP +5.9%
2002 0.3244 current LCU per US$ of GDP +5.8%
2003 0.29 current LCU per US$ of GDP -10.6%
2004 0.2553 current LCU per US$ of GDP -12.0%
2005 0.2642 current LCU per US$ of GDP +3.5%
2006 0.2933 current LCU per US$ of GDP +11.0%
2007 0.2659 current LCU per US$ of GDP -9.3%
2008 0.2125 current LCU per US$ of GDP -20.1%
2009 0.1632 current LCU per US$ of GDP -23.2%
2010 0.1603 current LCU per US$ of GDP -1.8%
2011 0.1893 current LCU per US$ of GDP +18.1%
2012 0.2214 current LCU per US$ of GDP +16.9%
2013 0.2073 current LCU per US$ of GDP -6.3%
2014 0.1908 current LCU per US$ of GDP -8.0%
2015 0.2168 current LCU per US$ of GDP +13.6%
2016 0.2163 current LCU per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2017 0.2249 current LCU per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2018 0.225 current LCU per US$ of GDP +0.1%
2019 0.2377 current LCU per US$ of GDP +5.6%
2020 0.2729 current LCU per US$ of GDP +14.8%
2021 0.2535 current LCU per US$ of GDP -7.1%
2022 0.2389 current LCU per US$ of GDP -5.7%
2023 0.235 current LCU per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2024 0.2208 current LCU per US$ of GDP -6.0%
2025 0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1977 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.0921 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2817 current LCU per US$ of GDP 7
2000s 0.2665 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.1632 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.3244 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.209 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.1603 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2377 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.2393 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2729 current LCU per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 146 Marshall Islands 0.2286 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 147 Croatia 0.2277 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 148 Switzerland 0.2161 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 150 United States of America 0.2135 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 151 Belgium 0.2115 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 152 Austria 0.2082 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia?
Gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.2144 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3244 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0921 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp?
Estonia ranks 149th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
current LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
181 places, 8,134 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.