Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union

European Union: Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate was 2.74 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.74 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 226.5%
Rank
17th
of 33 groups
All-time high
7.57 % change on previous year
in 1988
All-time low
-11.33 % change on previous year
in 2009
Years of data
55
1971–2025

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union, 1971–2025

-10-50510197119982025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2025, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union stood at 2.74 % change on previous year.

That represents a change of up 226.5% on the previous year and down 45.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union peaked at 7.57 % change on previous year in 1988 and was at its lowest, -11.33 % change on previous year, in 2009.

European Union ranks 17th of 33 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union, 1971 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 4.34 % change on previous year
1972 5.12 % change on previous year +18.0%
1973 4.86 % change on previous year -5.2%
1974 -2.41 % change on previous year -149.7%
1975 -4.11 % change on previous year +70.2%
1976 2.25 % change on previous year -154.8%
1977 2.54 % change on previous year +12.9%
1978 2.11 % change on previous year -16.9%
1979 3.7 % change on previous year +75.3%
1980 2.89 % change on previous year -21.8%
1981 -3.45 % change on previous year -219.4%
1982 -2.41 % change on previous year -30.1%
1983 -0.1385 % change on previous year -94.3%
1984 0.441 % change on previous year -418.4%
1985 2.71 % change on previous year +514.2%
1986 4.16 % change on previous year +53.7%
1987 4.43 % change on previous year +6.3%
1988 7.57 % change on previous year +71.0%
1989 7.06 % change on previous year -6.7%
1990 5.09 % change on previous year -27.8%
1991 0.4817 % change on previous year -90.5%
1992 -0.2503 % change on previous year -152.0%
1993 -6.15 % change on previous year +2357.3%
1994 2.74 % change on previous year -144.5%
1995 3.57 % change on previous year +30.4%
1996 2.7 % change on previous year -24.3%
1997 3.13 % change on previous year +15.7%
1998 6.06 % change on previous year +93.7%
1999 5.64 % change on previous year -7.0%
2000 4.87 % change on previous year -13.5%
2001 0.9553 % change on previous year -80.4%
2002 -1.19 % change on previous year -224.8%
2003 1.26 % change on previous year -205.5%
2004 2.93 % change on previous year +132.7%
2005 3.12 % change on previous year +6.6%
2006 6.25 % change on previous year +100.4%
2007 6.08 % change on previous year -2.7%
2008 -0.3504 % change on previous year -105.8%
2009 -11.33 % change on previous year +3133.6%
2010 -0.3259 % change on previous year -97.1%
2011 2.28 % change on previous year -799.8%
2012 -2.76 % change on previous year -220.9%
2013 -1.94 % change on previous year -29.5%
2014 2.27 % change on previous year -216.8%
2015 5.03 % change on previous year +121.4%
2016 3.04 % change on previous year -39.5%
2017 4.02 % change on previous year +32.1%
2018 3.67 % change on previous year -8.8%
2019 6.72 % change on previous year +83.3%
2020 -5.01 % change on previous year -174.5%
2021 4.27 % change on previous year -185.2%
2022 2.16 % change on previous year -49.4%
2023 2.74 % change on previous year +26.9%
2024 -2.16 % change on previous year -178.9%
2025 2.74 % change on previous year -226.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.04 % change on previous year -4.11 % change on previous year 5.12 % change on previous year 9
1980s 2.33 % change on previous year -3.45 % change on previous year 7.57 % change on previous year 10
1990s 2.3 % change on previous year -6.15 % change on previous year 6.06 % change on previous year 10
2000s 1.26 % change on previous year -11.33 % change on previous year 6.25 % change on previous year 10
2010s 2.2 % change on previous year -2.76 % change on previous year 6.72 % change on previous year 10
2020s 0.7889 % change on previous year -5.01 % change on previous year 4.27 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 14 Chad 18.8 % change on previous year compare
  2. 15 Republic of Moldova 16.86 % change on previous year compare
  3. 16 Argentina 16.36 % change on previous year compare
  4. 17 Armenia 15.6 % change on previous year compare
  5. 18 Vanuatu 14.23 % change on previous year compare
  6. 19 Samoa 14.11 % change on previous year compare
  7. 20 Ghana 13.83 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union was 2.74 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 7.57 % change on previous year in 1988.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was -11.33 % change on previous year in 2009.
How does European Union rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate?
European Union ranks 17th out of 33 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate/european-union/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
194 places, 7,923 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.