Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union
European Union: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate was 2.12 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
2.12 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 145.2%
Rank
37th
of 41 groups
All-time high
5.83 % change on previous year
in 1973
All-time low
-5.15 % change on previous year
in 2020
Years of data
55
1971–2025
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union, 1971–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union stood at 2.12 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 145.2% on the previous year and down 20.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union peaked at 5.83 % change on previous year in 1973 and was at its lowest, -5.15 % change on previous year, in 2020.
European Union ranks 37th of 41 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in European Union, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 3.33 % change on previous year | — |
| 1972 | 4.55 % change on previous year | +36.8% |
| 1973 | 5.83 % change on previous year | +28.0% |
| 1974 | 2.13 % change on previous year | -63.4% |
| 1975 | -0.6456 % change on previous year | -130.3% |
| 1976 | 5.36 % change on previous year | -930.6% |
| 1977 | 2.25 % change on previous year | -58.1% |
| 1978 | 2.69 % change on previous year | +19.9% |
| 1979 | 4.54 % change on previous year | +68.4% |
| 1980 | 2.38 % change on previous year | -47.5% |
| 1981 | -1.29 % change on previous year | -154.0% |
| 1982 | 0.5898 % change on previous year | -145.9% |
| 1983 | 0.8131 % change on previous year | +37.9% |
| 1984 | 1.65 % change on previous year | +102.5% |
| 1985 | 2.34 % change on previous year | +42.1% |
| 1986 | 3.68 % change on previous year | +57.2% |
| 1987 | 3.42 % change on previous year | -7.0% |
| 1988 | 4.32 % change on previous year | +26.3% |
| 1989 | 3.97 % change on previous year | -8.1% |
| 1990 | 3.53 % change on previous year | -10.9% |
| 1991 | 1.8 % change on previous year | -49.0% |
| 1992 | 1.28 % change on previous year | -29.2% |
| 1993 | -1.9 % change on previous year | -249.0% |
| 1994 | 2.5 % change on previous year | -231.5% |
| 1995 | 2.28 % change on previous year | -9.1% |
| 1996 | 1.65 % change on previous year | -27.5% |
| 1997 | 2.45 % change on previous year | +48.7% |
| 1998 | 3.79 % change on previous year | +54.6% |
| 1999 | 3.46 % change on previous year | -8.8% |
| 2000 | 3.49 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 1.67 % change on previous year | -52.3% |
| 2002 | 0.6063 % change on previous year | -63.6% |
| 2003 | 1.5 % change on previous year | +148.2% |
| 2004 | 2.2 % change on previous year | +46.3% |
| 2005 | 2.12 % change on previous year | -3.7% |
| 2006 | 3.5 % change on previous year | +65.0% |
| 2007 | 3.28 % change on previous year | -6.3% |
| 2008 | 0.4989 % change on previous year | -84.8% |
| 2009 | -4.01 % change on previous year | -904.2% |
| 2010 | 1.65 % change on previous year | -141.0% |
| 2011 | 1.11 % change on previous year | -32.3% |
| 2012 | -2.07 % change on previous year | -285.7% |
| 2013 | -0.3903 % change on previous year | -81.1% |
| 2014 | 1.71 % change on previous year | -538.0% |
| 2015 | 2.67 % change on previous year | +56.4% |
| 2016 | 2.27 % change on previous year | -15.2% |
| 2017 | 2.7 % change on previous year | +19.4% |
| 2018 | 2.26 % change on previous year | -16.5% |
| 2019 | 2.33 % change on previous year | +3.2% |
| 2020 | -5.15 % change on previous year | -321.1% |
| 2021 | 5.48 % change on previous year | -206.4% |
| 2022 | 3.83 % change on previous year | -30.2% |
| 2023 | -0.2442 % change on previous year | -106.4% |
| 2024 | 0.864 % change on previous year | -453.9% |
| 2025 | 2.12 % change on previous year | +145.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 3.34 % change on previous year | -0.6456 % change on previous year | 5.83 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1980s | 2.19 % change on previous year | -1.29 % change on previous year | 4.32 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.08 % change on previous year | -1.9 % change on previous year | 3.79 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.49 % change on previous year | -4.01 % change on previous year | 3.5 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.42 % change on previous year | -2.07 % change on previous year | 2.7 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.15 % change on previous year | -5.15 % change on previous year | 5.48 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near European Union
- 34 Bahamas 6.73 % change on previous year compare
- 35 Solomon Islands 6.71 % change on previous year compare
- 36 Latvia 6.59 % change on previous year compare
- 37 Albania 6.47 % change on previous year compare
- 38 Sri Lanka 6.39 % change on previous year compare
- 39 Mauritania 6.31 % change on previous year compare
- 40 Malaysia 6.25 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for European Union
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 7,627 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1594 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 7,507 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 10.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2199 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 10,354 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.162 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per capita 17,166 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3645 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in European Union was 2.12 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in European Union?
- The highest recorded value was 5.83 % change on previous year in 1973.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in European Union?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.15 % change on previous year in 2020.
- How does European Union rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate?
- European Union ranks 37th out of 41 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in European Union?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this European Union data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.