Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
What the numbers show
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 20.99 % change on previous year in Guyana; the lowest is -2.5 % change on previous year in Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 3 % change on previous year, and the mean is 3.35 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 8.
Over the past decade 77 countries rose and 112 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 1,802.5%), and the largest decrease in Syrian Arab Republic (down 203.7%).
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guyana | 20.99 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 462.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Guinea | 10.72 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Uganda | 8.39 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 167.9% | falling |
| 4 | Qatar | 7.77 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 619.2% | volatile |
| 5 | Ethiopia | 7.73 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 19.2% | volatile |
| 6 | Rwanda | 7.4 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 88.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Benin | 6.59 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 8 | Niger | 6.55 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 30.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Zambia | 6.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 85.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 6.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 11 | Côte d'Ivoire | 6.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 12.3% | volatile |
| 12 | India | 6.41 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 5.7% | flat |
| 13 | Yemen | 6 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 218.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Djibouti | 6 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 9.9% | volatile |
| 15 | Philippines | 5.99 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Kyrgyzstan | 5.78 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 21.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Viet Nam | 5.76 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 17.0% | falling |
| 18 | Uzbekistan | 5.7 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 19 | Bangladesh | 5.69 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 13.7% | rising |
| 20 | Liberia | 5.62 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 128.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Bhutan | 5.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 165.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Togo | 5.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 37.2% | volatile |
| 23 | Armenia | 5.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Mongolia | 5.47 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 2.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 5.4 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 44.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Mali | 5.2 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 3.3% | volatile |
| 27 | Georgia | 5.04 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 2.4% | volatile |
| 28 | Nepal | 5.04 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 43.9% | falling |
| 29 | Kenya | 5.02 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 30.8% | volatile |
| 30 | Gambia | 5.02 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 4.0% | volatile |
| 31 | Guinea-Bissau | 5 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 7.2% | volatile |
| 32 | Indonesia | 4.96 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 2.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Ghana | 4.95 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 39.1% | rising |
| 34 | Madagascar | 4.91 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Dominican Republic | 4.91 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 24.8% | volatile |
| 36 | Cape Verde | 4.85 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 6.6% | volatile |
| 37 | Tajikistan | 4.8 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 32.4% | volatile |
| 38 | United Arab Emirates | 4.74 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 544.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Sierra Leone | 4.73 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 4.7 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 41 | Egypt | 4.67 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 11.6% | falling |
| 42 | Serbia | 4.63 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 95.9% | volatile |
| 43 | Botswana | 4.59 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 11.6% | volatile |
| 44 | Guam | 4.57 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 413.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Cambodia | 4.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 43.8% | volatile |
| 46 | Mauritania | 4.39 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 30.0% | volatile |
| 47 | Cameroon | 4.33 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 22.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Sri Lanka | 4.31 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 33.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Suriname | 4.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 173.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Mozambique | 4.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 62.1% | volatile |
| 51 | Comoros | 4.26 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 23.8% | volatile |
| 52 | China | 4.19 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 39.3% | falling |
| 53 | Burundi | 4.18 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 736.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Kazakhstan | 4.17 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 1.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Pakistan | 4.1 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 7.5% | volatile |
| 56 | Maldives | 4.09 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 57 | Palestine, State of | 4.08 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 33.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Morocco | 4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 20.8% | volatile |
| 59 | Malaysia | 4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 31.2% | volatile |
| 60 | Panama | 4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 30.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Malta | 4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 69.2% | volatile |
| 62 | Nigeria | 3.99 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 394.7% | volatile |
| 63 | Argentina | 3.97 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 40.9% | volatile |
| 64 | Sao Tome and Principe | 3.9 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 5.2% | volatile |
| 65 | Oman | 3.74 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 1,131.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Türkiye | 3.73 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 50.3% | volatile |
| 67 | Western Sahara | 3.66 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 68 | Zimbabwe | 3.65 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 22.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Central African Republic | 3.62 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 70 | Somalia | 3.6 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 75.6% | volatile |
| 71 | Honduras | 3.6 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 25.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Guatemala | 3.6 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 16.9% | falling |
| 73 | Eswatini | 3.58 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 146.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Iraq | 3.57 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 295.9% | volatile |
| 75 | Albania | 3.55 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 8.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Costa Rica | 3.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 14.8% | volatile |
| 77 | Republic of Moldova | 3.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 16.2% | volatile |
| 78 | Paraguay | 3.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 27.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Ukraine | 3.45 % change on previous year | 2021 | down 36.7% | volatile |
| 80 | Mauritius | 3.4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 81 | Chad | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 305.8% | volatile |
| 82 | Bahrain | 3.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 33.7% | volatile |
| 83 | Israel | 3.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 24.5% | volatile |
| 84 | Senegal | 3.27 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 55.8% | rising |
| 85 | Nicaragua | 3.26 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 29.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Saudi Arabia | 3.25 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 174.9% | volatile |
| 87 | Congo | 3.23 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 157.7% | volatile |
| 88 | North Macedonia | 3.2 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 195.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Timor-Leste | 3.2 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 200.6% | volatile |
| 90 | Macau, China | 3.16 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 68.0% | volatile |
| 91 | Fiji | 3.15 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 41.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Malawi | 3.12 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 22.1% | volatile |
| 93 | Papua New Guinea | 3.1 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 12.3% | volatile |
| 94 | French Polynesia | 3.01 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 29.9% | volatile |
| 95 | Montenegro | 3 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 36.4% | volatile |
| 96 | Jordan | 3 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 21.3% | volatile |
| 97 | El Salvador | 3 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 33.5% | volatile |
| 98 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 7.5% | volatile |
| 99 | Myanmar | 2.98 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 51.4% | volatile |
| 100 | South Sudan | 2.98 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 77.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Solomon Islands | 2.95 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 4.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Namibia | 2.92 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 384.2% | volatile |
| 103 | Poland | 2.86 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 44.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Cyprus | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 50.6% | volatile |
| 105 | Bulgaria | 2.81 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 2.4% | volatile |
| 106 | Gabon | 2.79 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 490.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Algeria | 2.75 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 83.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Romania | 2.74 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Vanuatu | 2.72 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 38.4% | volatile |
| 110 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2.7 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 86.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Croatia | 2.64 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 19.6% | volatile |
| 112 | Brunei Darussalam | 2.62 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 97.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Caribbean | 2.57 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 150.1% | volatile |
| 114 | Samoa | 2.56 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 81.9% | volatile |
| 115 | Ireland | 2.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 74.8% | volatile |
| 116 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2.53 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 152.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Chinese Taipei | 2.52 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 118 | Angola | 2.51 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 1,802.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Slovenia | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 120 | Colombia | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 83.9% | volatile |
| 121 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 63.8% | falling |
| 122 | Slovakia | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 13.1% | volatile |
| 123 | Singapore | 2.49 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 44.4% | volatile |
| 124 | Peru | 2.49 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 1.3% | volatile |
| 125 | Azerbaijan | 2.45 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 1,496.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Iceland | 2.42 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Ecuador | 2.4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 59.8% | volatile |
| 128 | New Zealand | 2.4 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 29.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Latvia | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 30.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Uruguay | 2.33 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 131 | Turkmenistan | 2.33 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 64.2% | volatile |
| 132 | Kuwait | 2.31 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 148.9% | volatile |
| 133 | Libya | 2.29 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 93.0% | volatile |
| 134 | Chile | 2.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 67.8% | volatile |
| 135 | Luxembourg | 2.28 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 72.8% | volatile |
| 136 | Hungary | 2.25 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 45.4% | volatile |
| 137 | Brazil | 2.24 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 69.2% | volatile |
| 138 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 2.24 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 114.3% | volatile |
| 139 | Thailand | 2.19 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 47.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Afghanistan | 2.19 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 17.4% | volatile |
| 141 | Belize | 2.17 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 219.4% | volatile |
| 142 | Australia | 2.15 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 5.6% | falling |
| 143 | Korea | 2.15 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 31.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Lithuania | 2.13 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 53.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Eritrea | 2.07 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 120.7% | volatile |
| 146 | United States of America | 2.06 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 16.4% | volatile |
| 147 | Mexico | 2.04 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 9.2% | volatile |
| 148 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 2.04 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 51.4% | volatile |
| 149 | Hong Kong, China | 2.03 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 46.6% | volatile |
| 150 | Czechia | 2 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 61.3% | volatile |
| 151 | Barbados | 2 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 1,458.3% | volatile |
| 152 | Saint Lucia | 1.97 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 41.6% | volatile |
| 153 | Canada | 1.88 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 38.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Estonia | 1.84 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 67.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Tonga | 1.83 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 43.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Bahamas | 1.8 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 46.6% | volatile |
| 157 | Sweden | 1.78 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 2.3% | volatile |
| 158 | Spain | 1.73 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 40.2% | volatile |
| 159 | Belarus | 1.65 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 34.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Denmark | 1.64 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 46.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1.61 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 41.5% | volatile |
| 162 | Tunisia | 1.6 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 28.3% | volatile |
| 163 | Korea, Democratic People's Republic of | 1.58 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 145.3% | volatile |
| 164 | Austria | 1.56 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 31.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Norway | 1.56 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 36.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Jamaica | 1.55 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 55.4% | volatile |
| 167 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1.54 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 42.0% | volatile |
| 168 | South Africa | 1.51 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 30.6% | volatile |
| 169 | Greece | 1.47 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 0.1% | volatile |
| 170 | Germany | 1.47 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 45.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Portugal | 1.47 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 55.8% | volatile |
| 172 | Netherlands | 1.38 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 50.3% | volatile |
| 173 | Finland | 1.32 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 60.1% | volatile |
| 174 | Belgium | 1.26 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 14.5% | volatile |
| 175 | France | 1.18 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 43.1% | volatile |
| 176 | Russian Federation | 1.1 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 39.8% | volatile |
| 177 | Switzerland | 1.1 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 19.3% | volatile |
| 178 | Equatorial Guinea | 1.1 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 119.4% | volatile |
| 179 | Cuba | 1.06 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 41.5% | volatile |
| 180 | Puerto Rico | 1 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 134.7% | volatile |
| 181 | Lesotho | 0.8341 % change on previous year | 2027 | up 126.6% | volatile |
| 182 | Japan | 0.6339 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 62.2% | volatile |
| 183 | Italy | 0.568 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 64.6% | volatile |
| 184 | Haiti | 0.4801 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 80.9% | volatile |
| 185 | New Caledonia | -0.3292 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 122.9% | volatile |
| 186 | Lebanon | -0.7 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 118.3% | volatile |
| 187 | United States Virgin Islands | -1.15 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 56.0% | volatile |
| 188 | Syrian Arab Republic | -2.2 % change on previous year | 2027 | down 203.7% | volatile |
| 189 | Sudan | -2.5 % change on previous year | 2022 | up 85.3% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- CARICOM 8.41 % change on previous year
- Chagai 1.54 % change on previous year
- Africa: Low income 6.82 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Low income 6.22 % change on previous year
- Eastern Africa 6.2 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia: Lower-middle income 6.13 % change on previous year
- Asia and the Pacific: Lower-middle income 6.03 % change on previous year
- World: Low income 5.94 % change on previous year
- Southern Asia 5.79 % change on previous year
- World: Lower-middle income 5.67 % change on previous year
- Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income 5.62 % change on previous year
- Central and Western Asia: Lower-middle income 5.62 % change on previous year
- South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: Lower-middle income 5.47 % change on previous year
- World: Lower-middle income excluding India 4.85 % change on previous year
- Western Africa 4.75 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa: Lower-middle income 4.65 % change on previous year
- Central Asia 4.54 % change on previous year
- Africa: Lower-middle income 4.53 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa 4.51 % change on previous year
- ASEAN 4.45 % change on previous year
- South-eastern Asia 4.45 % change on previous year
- Africa 4.43 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa: Lower-middle income 4.38 % change on previous year
- Northern Africa 4.28 % change on previous year
- BRICS 4.27 % change on previous year
- Arab States: Lower-middle income 4.27 % change on previous year
- Asia and the Pacific 4.22 % change on previous year
- Eastern Asia: Upper-middle income 4.19 % change on previous year
- South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific: Upper-middle income 4.19 % change on previous year
- South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific 4.12 % change on previous year
- Asia and the Pacific: Upper-middle income 4.1 % change on previous year
- Arab League 4 % change on previous year
- Northern, Southern and Western Europe: Upper-middle income 3.92 % change on previous year
- Arab States: High income 3.89 % change on previous year
- Central and Western Asia 3.88 % change on previous year
- Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income 3.81 % change on previous year
- Arab States 3.8 % change on previous year
- Europe and Central Asia: Upper-middle income 3.77 % change on previous year
- Central and Western Asia: Upper-middle income 3.75 % change on previous year
- World: Upper-middle income 3.73 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ International Labour Organization
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.