Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate (Bolt) in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate (Bolt) was 0.0652 % change on previous year in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
0.0652 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 96.6%
World rank
150th
of 166 countries
All-time high
23.97 % change on previous year
in 1977
All-time low
-10.68 % change on previous year
in 1981
Years of data
72
1951–2022
Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 1951–2022
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2022, gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 0.0652 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 96.6% on the previous year and down 97.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 23.97 % change on previous year in 1977 and was at its lowest, -10.68 % change on previous year, in 1981.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 150th out of 166 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate (Bolt) in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1951 | -0.313 % change on previous year | — |
| 1952 | -0.157 % change on previous year | -49.8% |
| 1953 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1954 | 4.17 % change on previous year | — |
| 1955 | -10.11 % change on previous year | -342.7% |
| 1956 | 7.22 % change on previous year | -171.3% |
| 1957 | -0.8758 % change on previous year | -112.1% |
| 1958 | 11.35 % change on previous year | -1396.5% |
| 1959 | -9.04 % change on previous year | -179.6% |
| 1960 | 10.73 % change on previous year | -218.7% |
| 1961 | 9.25 % change on previous year | -13.8% |
| 1962 | 8.2 % change on previous year | -11.4% |
| 1963 | 7.7 % change on previous year | -6.1% |
| 1964 | 7.08 % change on previous year | -8.1% |
| 1965 | 7.92 % change on previous year | +11.9% |
| 1966 | 7.32 % change on previous year | -7.6% |
| 1967 | 5.81 % change on previous year | -20.6% |
| 1968 | 5.41 % change on previous year | -7.0% |
| 1969 | 5.38 % change on previous year | -0.5% |
| 1970 | 5.02 % change on previous year | -6.7% |
| 1971 | 5.1 % change on previous year | +1.6% |
| 1972 | 2.58 % change on previous year | -49.5% |
| 1973 | 0.8192 % change on previous year | -68.2% |
| 1974 | 6.38 % change on previous year | +678.5% |
| 1975 | 5.49 % change on previous year | -13.9% |
| 1976 | 0.9039 % change on previous year | -83.5% |
| 1977 | 23.97 % change on previous year | +2551.9% |
| 1978 | 2.23 % change on previous year | -90.7% |
| 1979 | 17.09 % change on previous year | +666.7% |
| 1980 | -1.33 % change on previous year | -107.8% |
| 1981 | -10.68 % change on previous year | +702.8% |
| 1982 | 3.33 % change on previous year | -131.2% |
| 1983 | -3.79 % change on previous year | -213.8% |
| 1984 | -6.03 % change on previous year | +59.0% |
| 1985 | 9.25 % change on previous year | -253.5% |
| 1986 | -6.01 % change on previous year | -164.9% |
| 1987 | -2.23 % change on previous year | -62.9% |
| 1988 | 1.66 % change on previous year | -174.3% |
| 1989 | 2.73 % change on previous year | +64.9% |
| 1990 | -1.73 % change on previous year | -163.4% |
| 1991 | 1.94 % change on previous year | -211.9% |
| 1992 | 0.8708 % change on previous year | -55.1% |
| 1993 | 1.58 % change on previous year | +81.3% |
| 1994 | 2.6 % change on previous year | +64.9% |
| 1995 | 2.27 % change on previous year | -12.7% |
| 1996 | 2.43 % change on previous year | +7.1% |
| 1997 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -58.7% |
| 1998 | 3.17 % change on previous year | +215.4% |
| 1999 | 3.06 % change on previous year | -3.7% |
| 2000 | 0.8871 % change on previous year | -71.0% |
| 2001 | 3.36 % change on previous year | +278.8% |
| 2002 | 2.29 % change on previous year | -31.9% |
| 2003 | 7.88 % change on previous year | +244.7% |
| 2004 | 3.95 % change on previous year | -49.9% |
| 2005 | 7.88 % change on previous year | +99.4% |
| 2006 | 9.18 % change on previous year | +16.4% |
| 2007 | 3.93 % change on previous year | -57.2% |
| 2008 | 8.25 % change on previous year | +109.8% |
| 2009 | 3.22 % change on previous year | -61.0% |
| 2010 | 7.3 % change on previous year | +126.7% |
| 2011 | 5.1 % change on previous year | -30.1% |
| 2012 | 2.88 % change on previous year | -43.5% |
| 2013 | 5.27 % change on previous year | +82.8% |
| 2014 | 6.51 % change on previous year | +23.6% |
| 2015 | 4.19 % change on previous year | -35.6% |
| 2016 | 4.49 % change on previous year | +7.1% |
| 2017 | 3.71 % change on previous year | -17.4% |
| 2018 | 3.06 % change on previous year | -17.5% |
| 2019 | 2.2 % change on previous year | -28.2% |
| 2020 | 3.1 % change on previous year | +40.9% |
| 2021 | 1.9 % change on previous year | -38.7% |
| 2022 | 0.0652 % change on previous year | -96.6% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.0652 % change on previous year is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.84 % change on previous year, 2% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.0652 % change on previous year is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.8 % change on previous year, 2% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate (Bolt) in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | +2551.9% | 0.9039 % change on previous year | 23.97 % change on previous year |
| 1958 | +1396.5% | -0.8758 % change on previous year | 11.35 % change on previous year |
| 1981 | -702.8% | -1.33 % change on previous year | -10.68 % change on previous year |
| 1974 | +678.5% | 0.8192 % change on previous year | 6.38 % change on previous year |
| 1979 | +666.7% | 2.23 % change on previous year | 17.09 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 0.2486 % change on previous year | -10.11 % change on previous year | 11.35 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1960s | 7.48 % change on previous year | 5.38 % change on previous year | 10.73 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.96 % change on previous year | 0.8192 % change on previous year | 23.97 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | -1.31 % change on previous year | -10.68 % change on previous year | 9.25 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.72 % change on previous year | -1.73 % change on previous year | 3.17 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.08 % change on previous year | 0.8871 % change on previous year | 9.18 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.47 % change on previous year | 2.2 % change on previous year | 7.3 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.69 % change on previous year | 0.0652 % change on previous year | 3.1 % change on previous year | 3 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
- 147 Malawi 0.8002 % change on previous year compare
- 148 Central African Republic 0.4724 % change on previous year compare
- 149 Paraguay 0.2 % change on previous year compare
- 151 Romania -0.0748 % change on previous year compare
- 152 North Korea -0.1519 % change on previous year compare
- 153 Estonia -1.29 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.41 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 94.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0073 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 29.83 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 85.44 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 21.78 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0207 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate in Sao Tome and Principe was 0.0652 % change on previous year in 2022, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 23.97 % change on previous year in 1977.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.68 % change on previous year in 1981.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 150th out of 166 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), annual growth rate rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 97.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 72 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross domestic product (GDP). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross domestic product (GDP). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.