Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre was 110,332 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) recorded 110,332 current US$ per square kilometre for gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of up 15.2% on the previous year and up 28.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 112,984 current US$ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 11,155 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1994.
That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 23rd out of 43 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 112,984 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 102,342 current US$ per square kilometre | -9.4% |
| 1992 | 15,110 current US$ per square kilometre | -85.2% |
| 1993 | 15,707 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1994 | 11,155 current US$ per square kilometre | -29.0% |
| 1995 | 16,513 current US$ per square kilometre | +48.0% |
| 1996 | 17,710 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1997 | 17,718 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 17,041 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 1999 | 13,420 current US$ per square kilometre | -21.3% |
| 2000 | 15,468 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.3% |
| 2001 | 12,066 current US$ per square kilometre | -22.0% |
| 2002 | 14,824 current US$ per square kilometre | +22.9% |
| 2003 | 19,944 current US$ per square kilometre | +34.5% |
| 2004 | 27,912 current US$ per square kilometre | +40.0% |
| 2005 | 37,306 current US$ per square kilometre | +33.7% |
| 2006 | 45,883 current US$ per square kilometre | +23.0% |
| 2007 | 58,386 current US$ per square kilometre | +27.2% |
| 2008 | 69,069 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.3% |
| 2009 | 48,154 current US$ per square kilometre | -30.3% |
| 2010 | 63,096 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.0% |
| 2011 | 75,956 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.4% |
| 2012 | 76,875 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 86,012 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.9% |
| 2014 | 81,230 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 2015 | 72,011 current US$ per square kilometre | -11.3% |
| 2016 | 69,106 current US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2017 | 74,841 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2018 | 71,047 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.1% |
| 2019 | 67,396 current US$ per square kilometre | -5.1% |
| 2020 | 71,024 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 2021 | 83,054 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.9% |
| 2022 | 95,756 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.3% |
| 2023 | 110,332 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 33,970 current US$ per square kilometre | 11,155 current US$ per square kilometre | 112,984 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 34,901 current US$ per square kilometre | 12,066 current US$ per square kilometre | 69,069 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 73,757 current US$ per square kilometre | 63,096 current US$ per square kilometre | 86,012 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 90,042 current US$ per square kilometre | 71,024 current US$ per square kilometre | 110,332 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 20 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.61 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 21 Denmark 2.39 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 22 Ireland 2.20 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 23 United Arab Emirates 1.96 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 24 Puerto Rico 1.90 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 25 Italy 1.81 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 26 Kuwait 1.65 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0062 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,786 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1606 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 15.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 68.56 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 20.44 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 5.18 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0018 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 16.87 % change on previous year (2025)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 110,332 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 112,984 current US$ per square kilometre in 1990.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 11,155 current US$ per square kilometre in 1994.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 23rd out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 28.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.