Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP was 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
154th
of 187 countries
All-time high
0.3496 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2002
All-time low
0.0982 current LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

0.10.20.31993200920251993: 0.098 current LCU per US$ of GDP1994: 0.135 current LCU per US$ of GDP1995: 0.168 current LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 0.211 current LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 0.273 current LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 0.284 current LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 0.243 current LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 0.309 current LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 0.331 current LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 0.35 current LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 0.312 current LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 0.279 current LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 0.268 current LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 0.317 current LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 0.292 current LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 0.216 current LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 0.151 current LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 0.163 current LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 0.183 current LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 0.226 current LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 0.202 current LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 0.201 current LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 0.222 current LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 0.223 current LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 0.23 current LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 0.236 current LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 0.235 current LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 0.26 current LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 0.262 current LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 0.265 current LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 0.232 current LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 0.227 current LCU per US$ of GDP2025: 0.22 current LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia stood at 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP.

The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 0.3496 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.0982 current LCU per US$ of GDP, in 1993.

Estonia ranks 154th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993 to 2025.
Year current LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1993 0.0982 current LCU per US$ of GDP
1994 0.1355 current LCU per US$ of GDP +38.0%
1995 0.1678 current LCU per US$ of GDP +23.9%
1996 0.2113 current LCU per US$ of GDP +25.9%
1997 0.2726 current LCU per US$ of GDP +29.0%
1998 0.2843 current LCU per US$ of GDP +4.3%
1999 0.2433 current LCU per US$ of GDP -14.4%
2000 0.309 current LCU per US$ of GDP +27.0%
2001 0.3307 current LCU per US$ of GDP +7.0%
2002 0.3496 current LCU per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2003 0.3116 current LCU per US$ of GDP -10.9%
2004 0.2789 current LCU per US$ of GDP -10.5%
2005 0.2682 current LCU per US$ of GDP -3.9%
2006 0.3175 current LCU per US$ of GDP +18.4%
2007 0.2923 current LCU per US$ of GDP -7.9%
2008 0.216 current LCU per US$ of GDP -26.1%
2009 0.1512 current LCU per US$ of GDP -30.0%
2010 0.163 current LCU per US$ of GDP +7.8%
2011 0.183 current LCU per US$ of GDP +12.3%
2012 0.2263 current LCU per US$ of GDP +23.7%
2013 0.2023 current LCU per US$ of GDP -10.6%
2014 0.2012 current LCU per US$ of GDP -0.6%
2015 0.2221 current LCU per US$ of GDP +10.4%
2016 0.2232 current LCU per US$ of GDP +0.5%
2017 0.2296 current LCU per US$ of GDP +2.9%
2018 0.2358 current LCU per US$ of GDP +2.7%
2019 0.2354 current LCU per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2020 0.2596 current LCU per US$ of GDP +10.3%
2021 0.2617 current LCU per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2022 0.2651 current LCU per US$ of GDP +1.3%
2023 0.2324 current LCU per US$ of GDP -12.4%
2024 0.2269 current LCU per US$ of GDP -2.4%
2025 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2019 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.0982 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2843 current LCU per US$ of GDP 7
2000s 0.2825 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.1512 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.3496 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.2122 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.163 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2358 current LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.2443 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP 0.2651 current LCU per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 151 Switzerland 0.2451 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 152 Montenegro 0.2384 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 153 Belgium 0.2279 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 155 Croatia 0.2176 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 156 United States of America 0.2153 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 157 Jordan 0.2146 current LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia?
Gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp in Estonia was 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 0.3496 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 2002.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0982 current LCU per US$ of GDP in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp?
Estonia ranks 154th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (current lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/estonia/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (current LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
current LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
187 places, 8,666 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (current LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.