Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
169
Highest
466.89 % change on previous year
Eritrea
Lowest
-40.48 % change on previous year
Iraq
Median
4.55 % change on previous year
Years covered
65
1961–2025
Data points
6,879
What the numbers show
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate is currently reported for 169 countries. The highest value is 466.89 % change on previous year in Eritrea; the lowest is -40.48 % change on previous year in Iraq.
The median across all reporting countries is 4.55 % change on previous year, and the mean is 8.94 % change on previous year.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 12.
Over the past decade 87 countries rose and 82 fell. The largest increase was in Maldives (up 17,618.8%), and the largest decrease in Greece (down 613.0%).
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eritrea | 466.89 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 531.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Yemen | 181.78 % change on previous year | 2018 | up 2,670.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Tunisia | 69.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 2,911.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Kyrgyzstan | 42.89 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,963.3% | volatile |
| 5 | Djibouti | 41.22 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 115.8% | volatile |
| 6 | Ireland | 39.84 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 27.2% | volatile |
| 7 | El Salvador | 34.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 627.3% | volatile |
| 8 | East Timor | 32.18 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 339.7% | volatile |
| 9 | Kiribati | 32.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 809.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Guinea | 26.83 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 176.8% | volatile |
| 11 | Paraguay | 23.34 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 603.7% | volatile |
| 12 | Sao Tome and Principe | 21.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 363.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Moldova | 20.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 304.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Maldives | 20.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 17,618.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Bahamas | 19.77 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 52.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Lithuania | 19.32 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 24.7% | volatile |
| 17 | Sierra Leone | 18.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 166.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Malawi | 18.62 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 507.6% | volatile |
| 19 | Latvia | 18.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 318.3% | volatile |
| 20 | Argentina | 17.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 289.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Nicaragua | 17.13 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 38.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Mozambique | 15.85 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 226.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Armenia | 15.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 587.5% | volatile |
| 24 | Ukraine | 15.48 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 29.0% | volatile |
| 25 | Morocco | 14.9 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 165.1% | volatile |
| 26 | Burkina Faso | 14.81 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 7.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Albania | 14.22 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,222.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Botswana | 14.01 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 12.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Marshall Islands | 13.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 180.5% | volatile |
| 30 | Peru | 13.54 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 478.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Honduras | 13.39 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 32 | Vanuatu | 13.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 565.7% | volatile |
| 33 | Cape Verde | 13.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 181.3% | volatile |
| 34 | Ghana | 13.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 185.6% | volatile |
| 35 | Pakistan | 11.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 6.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Samoa | 11.65 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 56.8% | volatile |
| 37 | Gabon | 11.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 182.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Tonga | 11.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 39 | Cote d'Ivoire | 11.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 5.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Algeria | 10.97 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 77.9% | volatile |
| 41 | Benin | 10.7 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 23.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Rwanda | 10.45 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 41.6% | volatile |
| 43 | Switzerland | 10.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,210.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Cameroon | 10.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 366.7% | volatile |
| 45 | Sri Lanka | 9.78 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 18.6% | volatile |
| 46 | Tanzania | 9.51 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 437.3% | volatile |
| 47 | Chad | 9.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 175.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Madagascar | 9.32 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Palau | 9.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 74.6% | volatile |
| 50 | Malaysia | 9.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 46.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Chile | 8.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 331.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Somalia | 8.7 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 24.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Vietnam | 8.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 9.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Libya | 8.56 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 119.6% | volatile |
| 55 | Kosovo | 8.51 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 8.51 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Croatia | 8.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 17.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Belarus | 8.4 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 145.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Gambia | 8.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 74.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Guatemala | 8.23 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 476.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Montenegro | 8.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 62 | North Macedonia | 7.99 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 3.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Mali | 7.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1.0% | volatile |
| 64 | Israel | 7.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 2,868.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Uganda | 7.22 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 845.3% | volatile |
| 66 | Laos | 7 % change on previous year | 2016 | down 74.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 6.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 132.8% | volatile |
| 68 | Lesotho | 6.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 228.3% | volatile |
| 69 | India | 6.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 8.1% | volatile |
| 70 | Iceland | 5.88 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 71.7% | volatile |
| 71 | Kenya | 5.84 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 243.0% | volatile |
| 72 | Spain | 5.78 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 47.6% | volatile |
| 73 | Portugal | 5.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 74 | Kazakhstan | 5.6 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 34.9% | volatile |
| 75 | United Kingdom | 5.59 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 102.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Ecuador | 5.49 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 142.4% | volatile |
| 77 | Slovenia | 5.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 608.2% | volatile |
| 78 | Romania | 5.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 6.3% | volatile |
| 79 | Estonia | 5.4 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 200.9% | volatile |
| 80 | Bhutan | 5.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 165.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Congo | 4.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 79.2% | volatile |
| 82 | Poland | 4.8 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 12.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Serbia | 4.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 61.1% | volatile |
| 84 | Palestine | 4.62 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 66.1% | volatile |
| 85 | Czechia | 4.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 61.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Belize | 4.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 87 | Sudan | 4.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 2,345.8% | volatile |
| 88 | Brazil | 4.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 123.1% | volatile |
| 89 | Uruguay | 4.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 147.5% | volatile |
| 90 | Mauritania | 4.25 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 161.2% | volatile |
| 91 | United Arab Emirates | 4.22 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 215.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Singapore | 4.13 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 139.0% | volatile |
| 93 | Indonesia | 4.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Saudi Arabia | 3.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 43.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Comoros | 3.79 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 162.4% | volatile |
| 96 | Cambodia | 3.71 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 62.4% | volatile |
| 97 | France | 3.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 121.1% | volatile |
| 98 | United States | 3.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 32.5% | volatile |
| 99 | Bahrain | 3.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 26.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Puerto Rico | 3.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 115.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Ethiopia | 3.43 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 86.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Bermuda | 3.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 170.6% | volatile |
| 103 | Costa Rica | 3.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 16.8% | volatile |
| 104 | Cuba | 3.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 168.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Germany | 3.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 309.0% | volatile |
| 106 | Nepal | 3.04 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 56.4% | volatile |
| 107 | Sweden | 2.77 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 67.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Angola | 2.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 53.3% | volatile |
| 109 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 2.45 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 236.0% | volatile |
| 110 | Italy | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 39.7% | volatile |
| 111 | Malta | 2.25 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 96.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Colombia | 2.09 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 281.4% | volatile |
| 113 | Austria | 2.02 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 32.0% | volatile |
| 114 | South Sudan | 1.99 % change on previous year | 2015 | up 109.5% | volatile |
| 115 | China | 1.94 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 45.4% | volatile |
| 116 | Solomon Islands | 1.88 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 127.9% | volatile |
| 117 | Netherlands | 1.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 93.8% | volatile |
| 118 | Azerbaijan | 1.48 % change on previous year | 2014 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 119 | Canada | 1.45 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 121.0% | volatile |
| 120 | Zimbabwe | 1.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 121 | Slovakia | 1.06 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.3% | volatile |
| 122 | South Africa | 0.7138 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 82.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Hungary | 0.4928 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 125.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Belgium | 0.2598 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 93.7% | volatile |
| 125 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0196 % change on previous year | 2004 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Bulgaria | 0 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Finland | -0.5156 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 235.2% | volatile |
| 128 | Seychelles | -0.6807 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 168.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Japan | -0.8208 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 118.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Luxembourg | -1.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 232.8% | volatile |
| 131 | Philippines | -1.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 112.6% | volatile |
| 132 | South Korea | -1.73 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 126.9% | volatile |
| 133 | Niger | -2.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 120.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Bangladesh | -2.45 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 134.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Norway | -2.84 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 28.7% | volatile |
| 136 | Mauritius | -3.08 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 43.4% | volatile |
| 137 | Venezuela | -3.39 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 85.8% | volatile |
| 138 | Denmark | -3.41 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 182.5% | volatile |
| 139 | New Zealand | -3.46 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 140.0% | volatile |
| 140 | Greece | -3.53 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 613.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Greenland | -3.59 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 82.7% | volatile |
| 142 | Dominican Republic | -4.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 123.5% | volatile |
| 143 | Tajikistan | -4.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 125.0% | volatile |
| 144 | Cyprus | -4.63 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 258.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Russia | -4.86 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 58.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Turkmenistan | -5.21 % change on previous year | 2006 | down 120.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Georgia | -5.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 165.3% | volatile |
| 148 | Egypt | -5.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 163.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Senegal | -5.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 147.7% | volatile |
| 150 | Oman | -5.9 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 64.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Brunei | -5.97 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 191.2% | volatile |
| 152 | Mexico | -6.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 255.5% | volatile |
| 153 | Guinea-Bissau | -6.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 58.3% | volatile |
| 154 | Panama | -7.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 217.6% | volatile |
| 155 | Mongolia | -7.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 72.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Macao | -7.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 335.6% | volatile |
| 157 | Central African Republic | -8.65 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 153.2% | volatile |
| 158 | Togo | -10.26 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 117.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Qatar | -10.39 % change on previous year | 2020 | down 264.5% | volatile |
| 160 | Iran | -10.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 73.2% | volatile |
| 161 | Bolivia | -10.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 183.8% | volatile |
| 162 | Haiti | -15.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 36.3% | volatile |
| 163 | Equatorial Guinea | -17.48 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 55.3% | volatile |
| 164 | Kuwait | -18.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 350.9% | volatile |
| 165 | Eswatini | -22.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 208.4% | volatile |
| 166 | Namibia | -25.63 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 297.1% | volatile |
| 167 | San Marino | -27.69 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 207.2% | volatile |
| 168 | Lebanon | -31.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 517.1% | volatile |
| 169 | Iraq | -40.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 582.5% | volatile |
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.