Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States

United States: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate was 3.49 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.49 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 122.4%
World rank
98th
of 169 countries
All-time high
23.74 % change on previous year
in 1984
All-time low
-16.49 % change on previous year
in 2009
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States, 1971–2024

-20-1001020197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate in United States is 3.49 % change on previous year, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 122.4% on the previous year and down 32.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate in United States peaked at 23.74 % change on previous year in 1984 and was at its lowest, -16.49 % change on previous year, in 2009.

That places United States 98th out of 169 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 5.45 % change on previous year
1972 7.82 % change on previous year +43.4%
1973 8.99 % change on previous year +15.0%
1974 -4.83 % change on previous year -153.7%
1975 -12.42 % change on previous year +157.2%
1976 14.97 % change on previous year -220.6%
1977 11.02 % change on previous year -26.4%
1978 10.68 % change on previous year -3.1%
1979 3.85 % change on previous year -63.9%
1980 -7.7 % change on previous year -300.0%
1981 6.77 % change on previous year -187.9%
1982 -10.18 % change on previous year -250.3%
1983 8.67 % change on previous year -185.2%
1984 23.74 % change on previous year +173.8%
1985 2.4 % change on previous year -89.9%
1986 1.81 % change on previous year -24.6%
1987 3.5 % change on previous year +93.2%
1988 1.69 % change on previous year -51.7%
1989 3.62 % change on previous year +114.5%
1990 -1.03 % change on previous year -128.4%
1991 -5.25 % change on previous year +411.4%
1992 5.51 % change on previous year -204.8%
1993 5.38 % change on previous year -2.3%
1994 9.04 % change on previous year +68.0%
1995 2.86 % change on previous year -68.3%
1996 7.59 % change on previous year +165.0%
1997 9.48 % change on previous year +24.9%
1998 8.67 % change on previous year -8.6%
1999 7.93 % change on previous year -8.5%
2000 6.1 % change on previous year -23.1%
2001 -3.99 % change on previous year -165.4%
2002 0.481 % change on previous year -112.1%
2003 4.13 % change on previous year +757.6%
2004 7.81 % change on previous year +89.3%
2005 5.62 % change on previous year -28.1%
2006 3.07 % change on previous year -45.4%
2007 -1.64 % change on previous year -153.5%
2008 -6.25 % change on previous year +281.1%
2009 -16.49 % change on previous year +163.7%
2010 10.37 % change on previous year -162.9%
2011 4.3 % change on previous year -58.6%
2012 7.71 % change on previous year +79.5%
2013 5.18 % change on previous year -32.8%
2014 5.17 % change on previous year -0.3%
2015 5.74 % change on previous year +11.0%
2016 0.3745 % change on previous year -93.5%
2017 4.22 % change on previous year +1027.1%
2018 5.56 % change on previous year +31.6%
2019 3.27 % change on previous year -41.1%
2020 -2.85 % change on previous year -187.0%
2021 6.95 % change on previous year -344.2%
2022 4.95 % change on previous year -28.8%
2023 1.57 % change on previous year -68.3%
2024 3.49 % change on previous year +122.4%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 3.49 % change on previous year is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.93 % change on previous year, 1.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1027.1% 0.3745 % change on previous year 4.22 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.06 % change on previous year -12.42 % change on previous year 14.97 % change on previous year 9
1980s 3.43 % change on previous year -10.18 % change on previous year 23.74 % change on previous year 10
1990s 5.02 % change on previous year -5.25 % change on previous year 9.48 % change on previous year 10
2000s -0.117 % change on previous year -16.49 % change on previous year 7.81 % change on previous year 10
2010s 5.19 % change on previous year 0.3745 % change on previous year 10.37 % change on previous year 10
2020s 2.82 % change on previous year -2.85 % change on previous year 6.95 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 95 Comoros 3.79 % change on previous year compare
  2. 96 Cambodia 3.71 % change on previous year compare
  3. 97 France 3.68 % change on previous year compare
  4. 99 Bahrain 3.45 % change on previous year compare
  5. 100 Puerto Rico 3.43 % change on previous year compare
  6. 101 Ethiopia 3.43 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate in United States?
Gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate in United States was 3.49 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 23.74 % change on previous year in 1984.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was -16.49 % change on previous year in 2009.
How does United States rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate?
United States ranks 98th out of 169 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), annual growth rate rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-lcu-annual-growth-rate/united-states/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
169 places, 6,879 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.