Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in New Zealand

New Zealand: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 197,922 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
197,922 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
58th
of 160 countries
All-time high
212,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
37,430 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1978
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in New Zealand, 1970–2023

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

New Zealand recorded 197,922 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in 2023.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in New Zealand peaked at 212,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 37,430 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1978.

That places New Zealand 58th out of 160 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in New Zealand, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 38,554 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1971 41,341 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1972 43,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1973 56,929 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +31.1%
1974 70,048 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +23.0%
1975 47,274 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -32.5%
1976 49,613 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1977 43,948 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -11.4%
1978 37,430 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -14.8%
1979 42,253 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.9%
1980 39,049 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -7.6%
1981 47,112 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +20.6%
1982 50,596 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
1983 53,363 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
1984 60,231 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.9%
1985 57,743 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.1%
1986 56,449 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.2%
1987 53,941 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
1988 53,942 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.0%
1989 61,490 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.0%
1990 56,400 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -8.3%
1991 47,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -15.6%
1992 51,582 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
1993 61,840 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +19.9%
1994 70,230 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
1995 76,108 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
1996 78,470 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
1997 79,408 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
1998 75,796 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.5%
1999 87,449 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +15.4%
2000 86,447 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.1%
2001 93,724 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
2002 100,385 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.1%
2003 114,794 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
2004 125,072 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.0%
2005 130,261 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
2006 123,432 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -5.2%
2007 137,518 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.4%
2008 127,191 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
2009 110,622 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -13.0%
2010 118,721 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
2011 127,544 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
2012 132,861 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
2013 142,397 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
2014 154,722 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.7%
2015 157,538 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2016 162,521 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
2017 175,299 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
2018 182,664 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
2019 186,011 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2020 181,655 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
2021 201,935 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.2%
2022 212,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
2023 197,922 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -7.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 47,080 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 37,430 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 70,048 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 53,392 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 39,049 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 61,490 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 68,489 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 47,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 87,449 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 114,945 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 86,447 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 137,518 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 154,028 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 118,721 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 186,011 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 198,621 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 181,655 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 212,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 55 Croatia 245,477 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 56 Costa Rica 240,376 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 57 Indonesia 202,518 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 59 Tonga 188,208 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 60 Lithuania 185,086 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 61 Finland 179,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More economy & growth data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in New Zealand?
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in New Zealand was 197,922 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 212,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 37,430 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1978.
How does New Zealand rank for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
New Zealand ranks 58th out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/new-zealand/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
200 places, 7,878 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.