Gross capital formation in New Zealand

New Zealand: Gross capital formation was 50.31 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
50.31 billion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
46th
of 162 countries
All-time high
56.08 billion constant 2015 US$
in 2022
All-time low
9.86 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1978
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross capital formation in New Zealand, 1970–2024

10.0B20.0B30.0B40.0B50.0B60.0B197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.

Analysis

New Zealand recorded 50.31 billion constant 2015 US$ for gross capital formation in 2024.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in New Zealand peaked at 56.08 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 9.86 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1978.

That places New Zealand 46th out of 162 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation in New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) in New Zealand, 1970 to 2024.
Year constant 2015 US$ Change
1970 10.15 billion constant 2015 US$
1971 10.89 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.2%
1972 11.43 billion constant 2015 US$ +5.0%
1973 14.99 billion constant 2015 US$ +31.1%
1974 18.44 billion constant 2015 US$ +23.0%
1975 12.45 billion constant 2015 US$ -32.5%
1976 13.06 billion constant 2015 US$ +4.9%
1977 11.57 billion constant 2015 US$ -11.4%
1978 9.86 billion constant 2015 US$ -14.8%
1979 11.13 billion constant 2015 US$ +12.9%
1980 10.28 billion constant 2015 US$ -7.6%
1981 12.41 billion constant 2015 US$ +20.6%
1982 13.32 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.4%
1983 14.05 billion constant 2015 US$ +5.5%
1984 15.86 billion constant 2015 US$ +12.9%
1985 15.20 billion constant 2015 US$ -4.1%
1986 14.86 billion constant 2015 US$ -2.2%
1987 14.20 billion constant 2015 US$ -4.4%
1988 14.20 billion constant 2015 US$ +0.0%
1989 16.19 billion constant 2015 US$ +14.0%
1990 14.85 billion constant 2015 US$ -8.3%
1991 12.53 billion constant 2015 US$ -15.6%
1992 13.58 billion constant 2015 US$ +8.4%
1993 16.28 billion constant 2015 US$ +19.9%
1994 18.49 billion constant 2015 US$ +13.6%
1995 20.04 billion constant 2015 US$ +8.4%
1996 20.66 billion constant 2015 US$ +3.1%
1997 20.91 billion constant 2015 US$ +1.2%
1998 19.96 billion constant 2015 US$ -4.5%
1999 23.03 billion constant 2015 US$ +15.4%
2000 22.76 billion constant 2015 US$ -1.1%
2001 24.68 billion constant 2015 US$ +8.4%
2002 26.43 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.1%
2003 30.23 billion constant 2015 US$ +14.4%
2004 32.93 billion constant 2015 US$ +9.0%
2005 34.30 billion constant 2015 US$ +4.1%
2006 32.50 billion constant 2015 US$ -5.2%
2007 36.21 billion constant 2015 US$ +11.4%
2008 33.49 billion constant 2015 US$ -7.5%
2009 29.13 billion constant 2015 US$ -13.0%
2010 31.26 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.3%
2011 33.58 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.4%
2012 34.98 billion constant 2015 US$ +4.2%
2013 37.49 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.2%
2014 40.74 billion constant 2015 US$ +8.7%
2015 41.48 billion constant 2015 US$ +1.8%
2016 42.79 billion constant 2015 US$ +3.2%
2017 46.16 billion constant 2015 US$ +7.9%
2018 48.10 billion constant 2015 US$ +4.2%
2019 48.98 billion constant 2015 US$ +1.8%
2020 47.83 billion constant 2015 US$ -2.3%
2021 53.17 billion constant 2015 US$ +11.2%
2022 56.08 billion constant 2015 US$ +5.5%
2023 52.11 billion constant 2015 US$ -7.1%
2024 50.31 billion constant 2015 US$ -3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 12.40 billion constant 2015 US$ 9.86 billion constant 2015 US$ 18.44 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
1980s 14.06 billion constant 2015 US$ 10.28 billion constant 2015 US$ 16.19 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
1990s 18.03 billion constant 2015 US$ 12.53 billion constant 2015 US$ 23.03 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
2000s 30.27 billion constant 2015 US$ 22.76 billion constant 2015 US$ 36.21 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
2010s 40.56 billion constant 2015 US$ 31.26 billion constant 2015 US$ 48.98 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
2020s 51.90 billion constant 2015 US$ 47.83 billion constant 2015 US$ 56.08 billion constant 2015 US$ 5

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 43 Pakistan 53.68 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  2. 44 Finland 53.08 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  3. 45 South Africa 51.11 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  4. 47 Portugal 50.15 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  5. 48 Morocco 49.02 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  6. 49 Egypt 44.09 billion constant 2015 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More economy & growth data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in New Zealand?
Gross capital formation in New Zealand was 50.31 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 56.08 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2022.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 9.86 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1978.
How does New Zealand rank for gross capital formation?
New Zealand ranks 46th out of 162 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-2015-us/new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$)
Unit
constant 2015 US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
202 places, 8,378 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.