Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Estonia
Estonia: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate was 5.4 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Estonia, 1994–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Estonia is 5.4 % change on previous year, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 352.8% on the previous year and up 200.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Estonia peaked at 31.49 % change on previous year in 1997 and was at its lowest, -42.33 % change on previous year, in 2009.
Estonia ranks 77th of 163 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 3.47 % change on previous year | — |
| 1995 | 6.27 % change on previous year | +80.8% |
| 1996 | 21.46 % change on previous year | +242.5% |
| 1997 | 31.49 % change on previous year | +46.7% |
| 1998 | 15.62 % change on previous year | -50.4% |
| 1999 | -15.28 % change on previous year | -197.9% |
| 2000 | 21.99 % change on previous year | -243.9% |
| 2001 | 14.48 % change on previous year | -34.2% |
| 2002 | 23.79 % change on previous year | +64.3% |
| 2003 | 17.93 % change on previous year | -24.6% |
| 2004 | 7.12 % change on previous year | -60.3% |
| 2005 | 7.04 % change on previous year | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 31.44 % change on previous year | +346.3% |
| 2007 | 11.55 % change on previous year | -63.3% |
| 2008 | -19.67 % change on previous year | -270.4% |
| 2009 | -42.33 % change on previous year | +115.1% |
| 2010 | 7.13 % change on previous year | -116.8% |
| 2011 | 29.11 % change on previous year | +308.4% |
| 2012 | 18.66 % change on previous year | -35.9% |
| 2013 | -3.39 % change on previous year | -118.1% |
| 2014 | 4.26 % change on previous year | -225.8% |
| 2015 | -5.35 % change on previous year | -225.6% |
| 2016 | 5.62 % change on previous year | -205.1% |
| 2017 | 13.33 % change on previous year | +137.0% |
| 2018 | 13.65 % change on previous year | +2.4% |
| 2019 | -0.5439 % change on previous year | -104.0% |
| 2020 | -3.64 % change on previous year | +569.0% |
| 2021 | 13.67 % change on previous year | -475.6% |
| 2022 | -8.06 % change on previous year | -159.0% |
| 2023 | -7.62 % change on previous year | -5.5% |
| 2024 | -2.13 % change on previous year | -72.0% |
| 2025 | 5.4 % change on previous year | -352.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 10.5 % change on previous year | -15.28 % change on previous year | 31.49 % change on previous year | 6 |
| 2000s | 7.33 % change on previous year | -42.33 % change on previous year | 31.44 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.25 % change on previous year | -5.35 % change on previous year | 29.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.3985 % change on previous year | -8.06 % change on previous year | 13.67 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 5,457 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 11.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.774 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 26,638 current US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate 7.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.6849 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), per capita 23,574 current LCU per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.05 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5569 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Estonia?
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Estonia was 5.4 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 31.49 % change on previous year in 1997.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -42.33 % change on previous year in 2009.
- How does Estonia rank for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate?
- Estonia ranks 77th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 200.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.