GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Vietnam

Vietnam: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP was 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
13th
of 159 countries
All-time high
10.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP
in 1995
All-time low
2.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
31
1995–2025

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1995–2025

2468101995201020251995: 10.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP1996: 9.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP1997: 9.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP1998: 9.9 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP1999: 10.1 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2000: 9.8 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2001: 10 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2002: 9.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2003: 8.9 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2004: 8 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2005: 7.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2006: 6.8 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2007: 6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2008: 5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2009: 5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2010: 4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2011: 3.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2012: 3.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2013: 3.4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2014: 3.4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2015: 3.4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2016: 3.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2017: 3.4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2018: 3.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2019: 3.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2020: 3.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2021: 3.1 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2022: 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2023: 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2024: 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP2025: 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Vietnam stood at 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Vietnam peaked at 10.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1995 and was at its lowest, 2.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

Vietnam ranks 13th of 159 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Vietnam, 1995 to 2025.
Year constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP Change
1995 10.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP —
1996 9.48 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -10.2%
1997 9.49 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +0.0%
1998 9.92 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +4.6%
1999 10.08 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +1.6%
2000 9.77 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -3.1%
2001 10.03 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +2.7%
2002 9.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -4.4%
2003 8.88 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -7.4%
2004 7.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -10.3%
2005 7.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -8.0%
2006 6.84 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -6.7%
2007 6.05 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -11.5%
2008 5.03 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -16.8%
2009 5.01 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2010 4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2011 3.63 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -9.4%
2012 3.53 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -2.6%
2013 3.42 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2014 3.37 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -1.3%
2015 3.43 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +1.7%
2016 3.47 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2017 3.4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2018 3.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2019 3.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2020 3.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2021 3.09 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -6.5%
2022 2.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -3.4%
2023 3.05 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +2.2%
2024 2.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP -2.4%
2025 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP +0.8%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.09 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.52 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, 2.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.91 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 9.48 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 10.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 7.65 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 5.01 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 10.03 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 3.49 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 3.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 4 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 3.07 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 2.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 3.3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 10 Ethiopia 3.36 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 11 Gambia 3.19 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 12 Iran 3.1 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 14 Lesotho 2.96 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 15 Philippines 2.95 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 16 Belarus 2.93 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Vietnam?
Gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Vietnam was 3 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 10.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1995.
What is the lowest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 2.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Vietnam rank for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp?
Vietnam ranks 13th out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
Is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-ppp-constant-2021-international-per-unit-of-gdp/viet-nam/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
184 places, 5,350 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.