GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) in Vietnam
Vietnam: GNI, PPP was 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI, PPP in Vietnam, 1995–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
Vietnam recorded 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ for gni, ppp in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.9% on the previous year and up 88.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Vietnam peaked at 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 218.98 billion constant 2021 international $, in 1995.
Vietnam ranks 20th of 159 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI, PPP in Vietnam, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 218.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | — |
| 1996 | 233.86 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.8% |
| 1997 | 254.67 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.9% |
| 1998 | 269.96 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.0% |
| 1999 | 289.24 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.1% |
| 2000 | 304.55 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.3% |
| 2001 | 327.91 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.7% |
| 2002 | 336.44 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 351.39 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.4% |
| 2004 | 361.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.0% |
| 2005 | 422.54 billion constant 2021 international $ | +16.7% |
| 2006 | 453.82 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.4% |
| 2007 | 468.27 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.2% |
| 2008 | 498.89 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.5% |
| 2009 | 530.87 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.4% |
| 2010 | 589.52 billion constant 2021 international $ | +11.0% |
| 2011 | 626.08 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.2% |
| 2012 | 691.19 billion constant 2021 international $ | +10.4% |
| 2013 | 729.95 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 787.35 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.9% |
| 2015 | 820.26 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.2% |
| 2016 | 890.85 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.6% |
| 2017 | 955.63 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.3% |
| 2018 | 1.03 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +8.1% |
| 2019 | 1.11 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.7% |
| 2020 | 1.14 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +2.9% |
| 2021 | 1.13 trillion constant 2021 international $ | -1.2% |
| 2022 | 1.23 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +9.0% |
| 2023 | 1.32 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.2% |
| 2024 | 1.42 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +7.2% |
| 2025 | 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ | +8.9% |
Vietnam compared with similar countries
- Vietnam's 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 113.81 billion constant 2021 international $, 13.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Vietnam's 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 100.92 billion constant 2021 international $, 15.3× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 253.34 billion constant 2021 international $ | 218.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | 289.24 billion constant 2021 international $ | 5 |
| 2000s | 405.67 billion constant 2021 international $ | 304.55 billion constant 2021 international $ | 530.87 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 823.59 billion constant 2021 international $ | 589.52 billion constant 2021 international $ | 1.11 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.30 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 1.13 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
- 17 Poland 1.62 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 18 Australia 1.61 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 19 Bangladesh 1.61 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 21 Iran 1.47 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 22 Pakistan 1.45 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 23 Philippines 1.44 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Vietnam
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0038 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 19.31 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0251 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0028 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 14.1 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0031 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 15.54 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Vietnam?
- Gni, ppp in Vietnam was 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 1.54 trillion constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was 218.98 billion constant 2021 international $ in 1995.
- How does Vietnam rank for gni, ppp?
- Vietnam ranks 20th out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is up 88.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.