GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in India
India: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP was 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in India, 1990–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
India recorded 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.3% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in India peaked at 7.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 3.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, in 2021.
India ranks 4th of 159 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in India, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5.71 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1991 | 6.85 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +20.0% |
| 1992 | 6.78 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 1993 | 7.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +8.3% |
| 1994 | 6.68 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -8.9% |
| 1995 | 6.53 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 1996 | 6.44 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 1997 | 6.35 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1998 | 6.65 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.8% |
| 1999 | 6.65 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 6.74 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 2001 | 6.83 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 6.69 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 2003 | 6.11 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -8.6% |
| 2004 | 5.65 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -7.5% |
| 2005 | 5.27 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2006 | 4.97 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -5.8% |
| 2007 | 4.15 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -16.5% |
| 2008 | 4.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2009 | 4.18 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.6% |
| 2010 | 3.61 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -13.5% |
| 2011 | 3.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2012 | 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.9% |
| 2013 | 3.84 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 2014 | 3.76 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 2015 | 3.93 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 2016 | 3.9 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 3.61 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -7.5% |
| 2018 | 3.77 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 3.74 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 3.72 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.6% |
| 2021 | 3.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 2022 | 3.61 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.8% |
| 2023 | 3.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 2024 | 3.59 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, 1.5× the median. (40 countries reporting)
- India's 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP is above the median for South Asia, which is 3.46 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 5.71 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 7.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.49 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.15 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 6.83 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.73 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.93 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.6 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.72 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
- 1 Tajikistan 7.79 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 2 Egypt 5.15 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 3 Afghanistan 4.7 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 5 Sierra Leone 3.57 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 6 Pakistan 3.57 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 7 Bangladesh 3.52 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for India
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 5.66 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 12.83 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0511 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 9.37 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in India?
- Gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in India was 3.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 7.33 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2021.
- How does India rank for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp?
- India ranks 4th out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- GNI, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.