GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru

Peru: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre was 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
114th
of 156 countries
All-time high
379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
93,032 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru, 1990–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1990200620231990: 93.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1991: 95.9k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1992: 94.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1993: 98.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1994: 111.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1995: 121.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1996: 125.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1997: 134.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1998: 132.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1999: 131.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2000: 133.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2001: 133.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2002: 139.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2003: 144.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2004: 150.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2005: 160.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2006: 180.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2007: 198.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2008: 213.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2009: 218.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2010: 244.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2011: 268.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2012: 285.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2013: 300.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2014: 307.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2015: 315.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2016: 325.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2017: 337.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2018: 349.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2019: 360.9k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2020: 327.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2021: 365.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2022: 368.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2023: 379.9k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Peru recorded 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 26.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru peaked at 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 93,032 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1990.

Peru ranks 114th of 156 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru, year by year

Annual values for GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre Change
1990 93,032 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre —
1991 95,938 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.1%
1992 94,838 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -1.1%
1993 98,683 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.1%
1994 111,775 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +13.3%
1995 121,372 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +8.6%
1996 125,049 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.0%
1997 133,970 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +7.1%
1998 131,963 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -1.5%
1999 131,273 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -0.5%
2000 133,159 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.4%
2001 133,289 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +0.1%
2002 139,595 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.7%
2003 144,058 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.2%
2004 150,664 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.6%
2005 159,975 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.2%
2006 180,118 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +12.6%
2007 198,755 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +10.3%
2008 213,477 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +7.4%
2009 218,177 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.2%
2010 244,707 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +12.2%
2011 268,432 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +9.7%
2012 285,322 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.3%
2013 300,618 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.4%
2014 307,102 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.2%
2015 315,174 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.6%
2016 325,031 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.1%
2017 337,398 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.8%
2018 349,092 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.5%
2019 360,880 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.4%
2020 327,088 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -9.4%
2021 365,346 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +11.7%
2022 368,560 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +0.9%
2023 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.1%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.17 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, 32% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 805,640 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, 47% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 113,789 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 93,032 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 133,970 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2000s 167,127 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 133,159 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 218,177 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2010s 309,376 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 244,707 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 360,880 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2020s 360,211 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 327,088 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 111 Argentina 448,184 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  2. 112 Nicaragua 416,799 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  3. 113 Senegal 387,549 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  4. 115 East Timor 357,707 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  5. 116 Sierra Leone 354,670 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  6. 117 Malawi 350,013 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru?
Gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru was 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 379,851 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 93,032 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1990.
How does Peru rank for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre?
Peru ranks 114th out of 156 countries with data for 2023.
Is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-ppp-constant-2021-international-per-square-kilometre/peru/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
181 places, 4,996 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.