GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania

Romania: GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
53rd
of 158 countries
All-time high
1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
332,659 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, 1990–2023

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200620231990: 422.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1991: 376.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1992: 332.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1993: 343.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1994: 359.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1995: 364.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1996: 370.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1997: 354.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1998: 351.2k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1999: 351.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2000: 368.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2001: 385.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2002: 409.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2003: 414.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2004: 454.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2005: 492.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2006: 544.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2007: 624.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2008: 696.2k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2009: 652.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2010: 642.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2011: 677.2k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2012: 680.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2013: 688.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2014: 732.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2015: 765.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2016: 798.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2017: 869.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2018: 927.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2019: 984.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2020: 961.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2021: 1.0M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2022: 1.1M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2023: 1.1M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania stood at 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 58.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania peaked at 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 332,659 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1992.

Romania ranks 53rd of 158 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, year by year

Annual values for GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1990 422,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1991 376,739 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -10.8%
1992 332,659 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -11.7%
1993 343,910 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1994 359,146 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
1995 364,907 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.6%
1996 370,487 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.5%
1997 354,084 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
1998 351,220 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.8%
1999 351,372 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.0%
2000 368,448 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
2001 385,896 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2002 409,096 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
2003 414,420 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
2004 454,757 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.7%
2005 491,999 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.2%
2006 544,934 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +10.8%
2007 624,586 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.6%
2008 696,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.5%
2009 652,686 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -6.2%
2010 642,643 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
2011 677,239 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.4%
2012 680,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.5%
2013 688,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
2014 732,345 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.3%
2015 765,021 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
2016 798,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
2017 869,767 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
2018 927,056 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2019 984,636 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.2%
2020 961,918 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
2021 1.03 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2022 1.06 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
2023 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.69 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 41% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.44 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 76% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 362,694 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 332,659 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 422,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 504,299 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 368,448 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 696,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 776,679 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 642,643 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 984,636 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.03 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 961,918 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 50 Malaysia 1.20 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 51 Croatia 1.17 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 52 Vietnam 1.17 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 54 India 1.06 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 55 Panama 960,324 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 56 Cuba 883,314 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania?
Gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania was 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 332,659 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1992.
How does Romania rank for gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
Romania ranks 53rd out of 158 countries with data for 2023.
Is gni (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/romania/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/romania/">GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

GNI (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
184 places, 6,468 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

GNI (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.