General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Romania
Romania: General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) was 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Romania, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Romania stood at 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.0% on the previous year and up 26.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Romania peaked at 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 91,393 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1992.
Romania ranks 62nd of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) in Romania, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 109,791 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 96,800 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -11.8% |
| 1992 | 91,393 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 1993 | 92,530 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 1994 | 96,015 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1995 | 99,961 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1996 | 100,119 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 1997 | 104,468 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1998 | 97,022 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -7.1% |
| 1999 | 115,239 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 2000 | 113,220 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 2001 | 108,891 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 2002 | 106,063 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.6% |
| 2003 | 92,894 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -12.4% |
| 2004 | 93,863 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 100,611 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2006 | 98,148 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 2007 | 100,310 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2008 | 106,227 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 2009 | 101,848 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 2010 | 100,125 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2011 | 98,584 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 2012 | 105,751 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 2013 | 103,995 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2014 | 109,698 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2015 | 107,787 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 108,122 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 112,734 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2018 | 117,104 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2019 | 125,454 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 2020 | 128,674 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2021 | 128,192 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2022 | 126,402 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 554,033 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 24% of the median. (60 countries reporting)
- Romania's 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 242,148 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 54% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 100,334 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 91,393 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 115,239 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 102,208 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 92,894 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 113,220 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 108,935 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 98,584 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 125,454 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 128,666 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 126,402 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 59 Sri Lanka 152,595 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 60 Thailand 144,093 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 61 Bangladesh 141,389 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 63 Estonia 122,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 64 Panama 121,054 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 65 Cape Verde 118,657 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 803.14 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0019 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 42.23 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 9.37 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 30.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0219 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 492.84 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 23.51 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Romania?
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) in Romania was 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 131,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 91,393 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1992.
- How does Romania rank for general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$)?
- Romania ranks 62nd out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
- Is general government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 us$) rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- General government final consumption expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.