GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) in Estonia
Estonia: GDP per capita was 20,282 constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising
GDP per capita in Estonia, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gdp per capita in Estonia stood at 20,282 constant 2015 US$.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per capita in Estonia peaked at 21,571 constant 2015 US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 6,707 constant 2015 US$, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 59th of 212 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
GDP per capita in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 9,341 constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1991 | 8,637 constant 2015 US$ | -7.5% |
| 1992 | 6,934 constant 2015 US$ | -19.7% |
| 1993 | 6,707 constant 2015 US$ | -3.3% |
| 1994 | 6,739 constant 2015 US$ | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 7,171 constant 2015 US$ | +6.4% |
| 1996 | 7,637 constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 1997 | 8,733 constant 2015 US$ | +14.3% |
| 1998 | 9,200 constant 2015 US$ | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 9,134 constant 2015 US$ | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 10,007 constant 2015 US$ | +9.6% |
| 2001 | 10,663 constant 2015 US$ | +6.6% |
| 2002 | 11,475 constant 2015 US$ | +7.6% |
| 2003 | 12,424 constant 2015 US$ | +8.3% |
| 2004 | 13,348 constant 2015 US$ | +7.4% |
| 2005 | 14,704 constant 2015 US$ | +10.2% |
| 2006 | 16,234 constant 2015 US$ | +10.4% |
| 2007 | 17,544 constant 2015 US$ | +8.1% |
| 2008 | 16,689 constant 2015 US$ | -4.9% |
| 2009 | 14,275 constant 2015 US$ | -14.5% |
| 2010 | 14,658 constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 2011 | 15,821 constant 2015 US$ | +7.9% |
| 2012 | 16,461 constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 2013 | 16,810 constant 2015 US$ | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 17,414 constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 17,722 constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 18,265 constant 2015 US$ | +3.1% |
| 2017 | 19,271 constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 2018 | 19,914 constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 20,580 constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 19,947 constant 2015 US$ | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 21,571 constant 2015 US$ | +8.1% |
| 2022 | 21,023 constant 2015 US$ | -2.5% |
| 2023 | 20,126 constant 2015 US$ | -4.3% |
| 2024 | 20,078 constant 2015 US$ | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 20,282 constant 2015 US$ | +1.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 20,282 constant 2015 US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 34,672 constant 2015 US$, 58% of the median. (80 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 20,282 constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 20,282 constant 2015 US$, 1.0× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8,023 constant 2015 US$ | 6,707 constant 2015 US$ | 9,341 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 13,736 constant 2015 US$ | 10,007 constant 2015 US$ | 17,544 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 17,691 constant 2015 US$ | 14,658 constant 2015 US$ | 20,580 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 20,505 constant 2015 US$ | 19,947 constant 2015 US$ | 21,571 constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per capita in Estonia?
- Gdp per capita in Estonia was 20,282 constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 21,571 constant 2015 US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 6,707 constant 2015 US$ in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gdp per capita?
- Estonia ranks 59th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.