What is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar?

Gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar was 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).

What is the highest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?

The highest recorded value was 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023.

What is the lowest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?

The lowest recorded value was 12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 1961.

How does Madagascar rank for gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre?

Madagascar ranks 59th out of 211 countries with data for 2023.

Is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?

Over the last ten years it is up 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.

Where does this Madagascar data come from?

The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) in Madagascar

Name: GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) in Madagascar
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Madagascar: GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) was 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)

39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre

Change on year

up 4.2%

World rank

59th

of 211 countries

All-time high

39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre

in 2023

All-time low

12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre

in 1961

Years of data

1961–2023

GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar is 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 30.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar peaked at 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1961.

Madagascar ranks 59th of 211 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961 to 2023.
Year	constant LCU per square kilometre	Change
1961	12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre	—
1962	12.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.3%
1963	12.25 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-0.9%
1964	12.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.0%
1965	12.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-0.5%
1966	12.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.1%
1967	13.65 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+5.5%
1968	14.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+6.8%
1969	15.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.7%
1970	15.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+5.3%
1971	16.55 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.9%
1972	16.34 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-1.3%
1973	15.91 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-2.6%
1974	16.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.0%
1975	16.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.3%
1976	15.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-3.1%
1977	16.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.4%
1978	15.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-2.7%
1979	17.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+9.9%
1980	17.61 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.0%
1981	15.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-9.8%
1982	15.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-1.9%
1983	15.72 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+0.9%
1984	16.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.8%
1985	16.18 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.2%
1986	16.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.0%
1987	16.69 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.2%
1988	17.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.4%
1989	17.96 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.1%
1990	18.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.1%
1991	17.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-6.3%
1992	17.56 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.2%
1993	17.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.1%
1994	17.92 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-0.0%
1995	18.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.7%
1996	18.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.2%
1997	19.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.7%
1998	20.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.9%
1999	21.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.7%
2000	21.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.5%
2001	23.25 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+6.0%
2002	20.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-12.4%
2003	22.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+9.8%
2004	23.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+5.3%
2005	24.65 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.8%
2006	25.98 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+5.4%
2007	27.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+5.7%
2008	29.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+6.7%
2009	28.15 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-4.0%
2010	28.32 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+0.6%
2011	28.75 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+1.5%
2012	29.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.0%
2013	30.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+2.3%
2014	31.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.3%
2015	32.29 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.1%
2016	33.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.0%
2017	34.91 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.9%
2018	36.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+3.2%
2019	37.61 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.4%
2020	34.92 million constant LCU per square kilometre	-7.1%
2021	36.55 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.7%
2022	38.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.1%
2023	39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre	+4.2%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

Madagascar's 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for low income countries, which is 7.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 5.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Madagascar's 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13.46 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 2.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1960s	13.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre	12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre	15.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre	9
1970s	16.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre	15.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre	17.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre	10
1980s	16.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre	15.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre	17.96 million constant LCU per square kilometre	10
1990s	18.65 million constant LCU per square kilometre	17.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre	21.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre	10
2000s	24.70 million constant LCU per square kilometre	20.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre	29.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre	10
2010s	32.27 million constant LCU per square kilometre	28.32 million constant LCU per square kilometre	37.61 million constant LCU per square kilometre	10
2020s	37.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre	34.92 million constant LCU per square kilometre	39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre	4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

56 New Caledonia 53.35 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
57 Pakistan 52.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
58 Cameroon 52.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
60 Burkina Faso 37.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
61 Iceland 35.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
62 Guinea-Bissau 34.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar?: Gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Madagascar was 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?: The highest recorded value was 39.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?: The lowest recorded value was 12.09 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Madagascar rank for gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre?: Madagascar ranks 59th out of 211 countries with data for 2023.
Is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?: Over the last ten years it is up 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

GDP (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GDP (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit: constant LCU per square kilometre
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 212 places, 10,754 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed: 26 August 2026

GDP (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.