Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Foreign direct investment, net outflows was 0.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2%
Change on year
down 8.5%
Rank
34th
of 47 groups
All-time high
0.7%
in 2016
All-time low
-0.2%
in 1986
Years of data
24
1980–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1980–2024

-0.200.20.40.61980200220241980: 0.27 % of GDP1981: 0.069 % of GDP1982: 0.218 % of GDP1983: 0.086 % of GDP1984: 0.085 % of GDP1985: 0.238 % of GDP1986: -0.23 % of GDP1987: 0.084 % of GDP1988: 0.202 % of GDP1989: 0.049 % of GDP1996: -0.037 % of GDP1997: 0.475 % of GDP2011: 0.45 % of GDP2014: 0.363 % of GDP2015: 0.502 % of GDP2016: 0.675 % of GDP2017: 0.269 % of GDP2018: 0.131 % of GDP2019: 0.543 % of GDP2020: -0.025 % of GDP2021: 0.194 % of GDP2022: 0.198 % of GDP2023: 0.201 % of GDP2024: 0.184 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) is 0.2%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 8.5% on the previous year and down 49.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 0.7% in 2016 and was at its lowest, -0.2%, in 1986.

That places Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP) in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 0.3%
1981 0.1% -74.6%
1982 0.2% +218.1%
1983 0.1% -60.6%
1984 0.1% -0.8%
1985 0.2% +179.6%
1986 -0.2% -196.6%
1987 0.1% -136.7%
1988 0.2% +139.3%
1989 0.0% -75.8%
1996 -0.0% -174.9%
1997 0.5% -1396.3%
2011 0.5% -5.2%
2014 0.4% -19.4%
2015 0.5% +38.3%
2016 0.7% +34.5%
2017 0.3% -60.2%
2018 0.1% -51.4%
2019 0.5% +315.3%
2020 -0.0% -104.5%
2021 0.2% -889.1%
2022 0.2% +1.8%
2023 0.2% +1.7%
2024 0.2% -8.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1% -0.2% 0.3% 10
1990s 0.2% -0.0% 0.5% 2
2010s 0.4% 0.1% 0.7% 7
2020s 0.2% -0.0% 0.2% 5

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 31 Finland 2.1% compare
  2. 32 Aruba 2.1% compare
  3. 33 North Macedonia 2.1% compare
  4. 34 Kuwait 1.9% compare
  5. 35 Thailand 1.6% compare
  6. 36 Liberia 1.6% compare
  7. 37 Qatar 1.6% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More economy & growth data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 0.2% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 0.7% in 2016.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was -0.2% in 1986.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-percent-of-gdp/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,462 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.