Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Spain
Spain: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled was 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Spain, 1970–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Spain recorded 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ for foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in 2025.
The figure is down 34.3% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Spain peaked at 71.35 billion BoP, current US$ in 2008 and was at its lowest, 202.00 million BoP, current US$, in 1971.
That places Spain 18th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Spain, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 222.00 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 202.00 million BoP, current US$ | -9.0% |
| 1972 | 268.00 million BoP, current US$ | +32.7% |
| 1973 | 390.00 million BoP, current US$ | +45.5% |
| 1974 | 358.00 million BoP, current US$ | -8.2% |
| 1975 | 682.63 million BoP, current US$ | +90.7% |
| 1976 | 477.62 million BoP, current US$ | -30.0% |
| 1977 | 607.67 million BoP, current US$ | +27.2% |
| 1978 | 1.18 billion BoP, current US$ | +93.9% |
| 1979 | 1.40 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.6% |
| 1980 | 1.49 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.9% |
| 1981 | 1.71 billion BoP, current US$ | +14.3% |
| 1982 | 1.78 billion BoP, current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1983 | 1.62 billion BoP, current US$ | -9.0% |
| 1984 | 1.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +9.2% |
| 1985 | 1.97 billion BoP, current US$ | +11.1% |
| 1986 | 3.45 billion BoP, current US$ | +75.4% |
| 1987 | 4.57 billion BoP, current US$ | +32.5% |
| 1988 | 7.02 billion BoP, current US$ | +53.6% |
| 1989 | 8.43 billion BoP, current US$ | +20.1% |
| 1990 | 13.98 billion BoP, current US$ | +65.9% |
| 1991 | 12.49 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.7% |
| 1992 | 13.28 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1993 | 10.81 billion BoP, current US$ | -18.6% |
| 1994 | 8.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -18.8% |
| 1995 | 8.28 billion BoP, current US$ | -5.6% |
| 1996 | 9.80 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 1997 | 9.43 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.8% |
| 1998 | 15.71 billion BoP, current US$ | +66.6% |
| 1999 | 19.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +26.0% |
| 2000 | 40.72 billion BoP, current US$ | +105.6% |
| 2001 | 29.02 billion BoP, current US$ | -28.7% |
| 2002 | 39.31 billion BoP, current US$ | +35.5% |
| 2003 | 31.01 billion BoP, current US$ | -21.1% |
| 2004 | 25.64 billion BoP, current US$ | -17.3% |
| 2005 | 28.28 billion BoP, current US$ | +10.3% |
| 2006 | 35.46 billion BoP, current US$ | +25.4% |
| 2007 | 70.29 billion BoP, current US$ | +98.3% |
| 2008 | 71.35 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.5% |
| 2009 | 7.56 billion BoP, current US$ | -89.4% |
| 2010 | 35.97 billion BoP, current US$ | +375.6% |
| 2011 | 25.87 billion BoP, current US$ | -28.1% |
| 2012 | 19.25 billion BoP, current US$ | -25.6% |
| 2013 | 47.14 billion BoP, current US$ | +144.9% |
| 2014 | 31.97 billion BoP, current US$ | -32.2% |
| 2015 | 23.78 billion BoP, current US$ | -25.6% |
| 2016 | 44.96 billion BoP, current US$ | +89.1% |
| 2017 | 33.58 billion BoP, current US$ | -25.3% |
| 2018 | 63.96 billion BoP, current US$ | +90.5% |
| 2019 | 30.32 billion BoP, current US$ | -52.6% |
| 2020 | 37.68 billion BoP, current US$ | +24.3% |
| 2021 | 64.63 billion BoP, current US$ | +71.5% |
| 2022 | 67.46 billion BoP, current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2023 | 46.96 billion BoP, current US$ | -30.4% |
| 2024 | 42.78 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.9% |
| 2025 | 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ | -34.3% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.70 billion BoP, current US$, 10.4× the median. (73 countries reporting)
- Spain's 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.64 billion BoP, current US$, 17.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +375.6% | 7.56 billion BoP, current US$ | 35.97 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 578.29 million BoP, current US$ | 202.00 million BoP, current US$ | 1.40 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.38 billion BoP, current US$ | 1.49 billion BoP, current US$ | 8.43 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.24 billion BoP, current US$ | 8.28 billion BoP, current US$ | 19.81 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 37.86 billion BoP, current US$ | 7.56 billion BoP, current US$ | 71.35 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 35.68 billion BoP, current US$ | 19.25 billion BoP, current US$ | 63.96 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.93 billion BoP, current US$ | 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ | 67.46 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 15 India 39.10 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 16 Australia 36.52 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 17 Saudi Arabia 32.63 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 19 Israel 26.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 20 Russia 22.93 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 21 Indonesia 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Spain
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.77 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.62 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -9.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0077 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 298.15 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -13.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 217.71 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0051 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Spain?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Spain was 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 71.35 billion BoP, current US$ in 2008.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 202.00 million BoP, current US$ in 1971.
- How does Spain rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled?
- Spain ranks 18th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) with 62 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) with 62 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.