Final consumption expenditure in Madagascar
Madagascar: Final consumption expenditure was 87.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Final consumption expenditure in Madagascar, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 87.4% for final consumption expenditure in 2025.
That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, final consumption expenditure in Madagascar peaked at 100.4% in 1963 and was at its lowest, 60.3%, in 1989.
Madagascar ranks 58th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.
Final consumption expenditure in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 99.6% | — |
| 1961 | 99.1% | -0.6% |
| 1962 | 99.6% | +0.5% |
| 1963 | 100.4% | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 99.6% | -0.8% |
| 1965 | 100.3% | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 97.4% | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 94.7% | -2.7% |
| 1968 | 94.7% | -0.0% |
| 1969 | 94.2% | -0.5% |
| 1970 | 92.5% | -1.8% |
| 1971 | 95.4% | +3.1% |
| 1972 | 95.2% | -0.1% |
| 1973 | 95.5% | +0.3% |
| 1974 | 96.0% | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 96.9% | +0.9% |
| 1976 | 94.2% | -2.8% |
| 1977 | 95.5% | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 97.3% | +1.9% |
| 1979 | 99.7% | +2.5% |
| 1980 | 62.3% | -37.5% |
| 1981 | 70.1% | +12.4% |
| 1982 | 78.1% | +11.5% |
| 1983 | 77.0% | -1.4% |
| 1984 | 74.9% | -2.7% |
| 1985 | 83.9% | +11.9% |
| 1986 | 81.3% | -3.0% |
| 1987 | 76.8% | -5.5% |
| 1988 | 85.7% | +11.6% |
| 1989 | 60.3% | -29.7% |
| 1990 | 70.7% | +17.2% |
| 1991 | 73.1% | +3.5% |
| 1992 | 68.1% | -6.9% |
| 1993 | 67.4% | -1.0% |
| 1994 | 70.6% | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 94.5% | +33.8% |
| 1996 | 92.3% | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 94.4% | +2.3% |
| 1998 | 92.3% | -2.3% |
| 1999 | 91.9% | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 92.6% | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 86.4% | -6.7% |
| 2002 | 95.6% | +10.6% |
| 2003 | 92.9% | -2.8% |
| 2004 | 88.7% | -4.5% |
| 2005 | 91.2% | +2.8% |
| 2006 | 86.8% | -4.8% |
| 2007 | 84.6% | -2.6% |
| 2008 | 80.2% | -5.2% |
| 2009 | 84.4% | +5.3% |
| 2010 | 87.1% | +3.2% |
| 2011 | 87.7% | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 88.9% | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 93.3% | +4.9% |
| 2014 | 88.9% | -4.7% |
| 2015 | 88.4% | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 86.3% | -2.4% |
| 2017 | 87.7% | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 85.6% | -2.4% |
| 2019 | 86.0% | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 95.7% | +11.3% |
| 2021 | 92.6% | -3.2% |
| 2022 | 88.8% | -4.1% |
| 2023 | 87.9% | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 86.0% | -2.2% |
| 2025 | 87.4% | +1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 98.0% | 94.2% | 100.4% | 10 |
| 1970s | 95.8% | 92.5% | 99.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 75.1% | 60.3% | 85.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 81.5% | 67.4% | 94.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 88.3% | 80.2% | 95.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 88.0% | 85.6% | 93.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 89.7% | 86.0% | 95.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 11.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9244 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 553.93 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), annual growth 11.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per unit of GDP 4,187 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per capita 2.51 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), annual 3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per unit 0.6902 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per 413.62 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant LCU), annual growth 2.99 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is final consumption expenditure in Madagascar?
- Final consumption expenditure in Madagascar was 87.4% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest final consumption expenditure recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 100.4% in 1963.
- What is the lowest final consumption expenditure recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 60.3% in 1989.
- How does Madagascar rank for final consumption expenditure?
- Madagascar ranks 58th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.