External debt as a share of gni in Indonesia
Indonesia: External debt as a share of gni was 30.4 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
30.4
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
89th
of 118 countries
All-time high
93.49
in 2000
All-time low
25.3
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023
External debt as a share of gni in Indonesia, 2000–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for external debt as a share of gni in Indonesia is 30.4, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and up 2.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Indonesia peaked at 93.49 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 25.3, in 2011.
That places Indonesia 89th out of 118 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
External debt as a share of gni in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 93.49 | — |
| 2001 | 85.9 | -8.1% |
| 2002 | 67.67 | -21.2% |
| 2003 | 59.52 | -12.0% |
| 2004 | 56.33 | -5.4% |
| 2005 | 52.26 | -7.2% |
| 2006 | 38.96 | -25.4% |
| 2007 | 35.67 | -8.4% |
| 2008 | 32.09 | -10.0% |
| 2009 | 34.45 | +7.4% |
| 2010 | 26.98 | -21.7% |
| 2011 | 25.3 | -6.2% |
| 2012 | 28.32 | +11.9% |
| 2013 | 29.78 | +5.2% |
| 2014 | 33.98 | +14.1% |
| 2015 | 36.99 | +8.9% |
| 2016 | 35.37 | -4.4% |
| 2017 | 35.96 | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 37.56 | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 37.08 | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 40.49 | +9.2% |
| 2021 | 36.2 | -10.6% |
| 2022 | 30.87 | -14.7% |
| 2023 | 30.4 | -1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 55.63 | 32.09 | 93.49 | 10 |
| 2010s | 32.73 | 25.3 | 37.56 | 10 |
| 2020s | 34.49 | 30.4 | 40.49 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9003 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 4,555 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), annual growth rate 5.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), per unit of GDP 9,394 constant LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), per capita 47.53 million constant LCU per person (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate 4.61 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3724 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt as a share of gni in Indonesia?
- External debt as a share of gni in Indonesia was 30.4 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 93.49 in 2000.
- What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 25.3 in 2011.
- How does Indonesia rank for external debt as a share of gni?
- Indonesia ranks 89th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
- Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).