External debt as a share of gni in Cameroon

Cameroon: External debt as a share of gni was 31.71 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
31.71
Change on year
down 9.2%
World rank
88th
of 118 countries
All-time high
105.91
in 2000
All-time low
10.2
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Cameroon, 2000–2023

204060801002000201120232000: 105.92001: 952002: 87.62003: 73.92004: 58.92005: 40.52006: 16.62007: 13.22008: 10.42009: 11.62010: 11.72011: 10.22012: 13.12013: 15.62014: 16.12015: 232016: 23.72017: 28.42018: 28.12019: 33.32020: 36.92021: 34.72022: 34.92023: 31.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt as a share of gni in Cameroon stood at 31.71.

The figure is down 9.2% on the previous year and up 102.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Cameroon peaked at 105.91 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.2, in 2011.

Cameroon ranks 88th of 118 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 51.36 10.39 105.91 10
2010s 20.32 10.2 33.3 10
2020s 34.56 31.71 36.87 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 85 Yemen 33.51 compare
  2. 86 Mali 32.78 compare
  3. 87 Solomon Islands 31.83 compare
  4. 89 Indonesia 30.4 compare
  5. 90 Eswatini 30.01 compare
  6. 91 Malawi 29.19 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Cameroon?
External debt as a share of gni in Cameroon was 31.71 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 105.91 in 2000.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 10.2 in 2011.
How does Cameroon rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Cameroon ranks 88th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is up 102.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gni in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed