External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: External debt as a share of gni was 20.98 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
20.98
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
104th
of 118 countries
All-time high
41.05
in 2016
All-time low
10.32
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan, 2000–2023

102030402000201120232000: 30.62001: 27.32002: 28.22003: 27.92004: 26.92005: 19.32006: 15.32007: 13.92008: 10.32009: 11.22010: 14.72011: 12.62012: 16.52013: 152014: 16.62015: 262016: 412017: 39.32018: 372019: 35.72020: 38.82021: 29.12022: 20.82023: 21

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan stood at 20.98.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 39.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan peaked at 41.05 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 10.32, in 2008.

That places Azerbaijan 104th out of 118 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 30.61
2001 27.32 -10.7%
2002 28.16 +3.1%
2003 27.89 -1.0%
2004 26.85 -3.7%
2005 19.34 -28.0%
2006 15.27 -21.0%
2007 13.91 -8.9%
2008 10.32 -25.8%
2009 11.16 +8.1%
2010 14.65 +31.3%
2011 12.57 -14.2%
2012 16.52 +31.4%
2013 15.04 -9.0%
2014 16.58 +10.2%
2015 25.96 +56.6%
2016 41.05 +58.1%
2017 39.26 -4.4%
2018 36.97 -5.8%
2019 35.71 -3.4%
2020 38.84 +8.8%
2021 29.15 -24.9%
2022 20.78 -28.7%
2023 20.98 +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.08 10.32 30.61 10
2010s 25.43 12.57 41.05 10
2020s 27.44 20.78 38.84 4

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 101 Nepal 24.09 compare
  2. 102 Bangladesh 22.3 compare
  3. 103 Syrian Arab Republic 21.31 compare
  4. 105 Sudan 20.85 compare
  5. 106 Ethiopia 20.39 compare
  6. 107 Afghanistan 19.8 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan?
External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan was 20.98 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 41.05 in 2016.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 10.32 in 2008.
How does Azerbaijan rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Azerbaijan ranks 104th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gni in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed