Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD in Romania
Romania: Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD was -10.11 billion in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD in Romania, 1999–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
In 2026, economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in Romania stood at -10.11 billion.
The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 306.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in Romania peaked at -269.40 million in 2000 and was at its lowest, -10.14 billion, in 2024.
That places Romania 23rd out of 39 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | -411.31 million | — |
| 2000 | -269.40 million | -34.5% |
| 2001 | -271.40 million | +0.7% |
| 2002 | -457.83 million | +68.7% |
| 2003 | -1.35 billion | +195.8% |
| 2004 | -3.16 billion | +133.5% |
| 2005 | -2.90 billion | -8.2% |
| 2006 | -4.08 billion | +40.5% |
| 2007 | -5.70 billion | +39.6% |
| 2008 | -4.92 billion | -13.7% |
| 2009 | -2.20 billion | -55.3% |
| 2010 | -805.61 million | -63.4% |
| 2011 | -976.64 million | +21.2% |
| 2012 | -1.77 billion | +80.9% |
| 2013 | -2.84 billion | +61.0% |
| 2014 | -990.07 million | -65.2% |
| 2015 | -1.84 billion | +86.2% |
| 2016 | -2.49 billion | +35.1% |
| 2017 | -2.96 billion | +18.9% |
| 2018 | -3.57 billion | +20.7% |
| 2019 | -2.60 billion | -27.3% |
| 2020 | -2.85 billion | +9.7% |
| 2021 | -5.03 billion | +76.6% |
| 2022 | -8.96 billion | +78.0% |
| 2023 | -8.68 billion | -3.2% |
| 2024 | -10.14 billion | +16.9% |
| 2025 | -10.04 billion | -1.0% |
| 2026 | -10.11 billion | +0.8% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's -10.11 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is -2.87 billion, 3.5× the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Romania's -10.11 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -1.06 billion, 9.6× the median. (21 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -411.31 million | -411.31 million | -411.31 million | 1 |
| 2000s | -2.53 billion | -5.70 billion | -269.40 million | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.08 billion | -3.57 billion | -805.61 million | 10 |
| 2020s | -7.97 billion | -10.14 billion | -2.85 billion | 7 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 20 Portugal -6.90 billion compare
- 21 Argentina -8.85 billion compare
- 22 Costa Rica -9.50 billion compare
- 24 South Africa -10.32 billion compare
- 25 New Zealand -10.34 billion compare
- 26 Colombia -14.61 billion compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 803.14 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0019 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 42.23 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 9.37 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 30.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0219 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 492.84 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 23.51 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in Romania?
- Economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in Romania was -10.11 billion in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was -269.40 million in 2000.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.14 billion in 2024.
- How does Romania rank for economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd?
- Romania ranks 23rd out of 39 countries with data for 2026.
- Is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 306.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD (balance of payments basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP