Economic Outlook No 117: Balance of primary income in USD in New Zealand
New Zealand: Economic Outlook No 117: Balance of primary income in USD was -10.34 billion in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD in New Zealand, 1971–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
In 2026, economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in New Zealand stood at -10.34 billion. That is the lowest value across all 56 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 84.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in New Zealand peaked at -99.16 million in 1971 and was at its lowest, -10.34 billion, in 2026.
That places New Zealand 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 117: Balance of primary income in USD in New Zealand, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | -99.16 million | — |
| 1972 | -144.59 million | +45.8% |
| 1973 | -192.84 million | +33.4% |
| 1974 | -180.34 million | -6.5% |
| 1975 | -264.28 million | +46.5% |
| 1976 | -418.64 million | +58.4% |
| 1977 | -446.40 million | +6.6% |
| 1978 | -573.79 million | +28.5% |
| 1979 | -528.55 million | -7.9% |
| 1980 | -561.92 million | +6.3% |
| 1981 | -672.96 million | +19.8% |
| 1982 | -772.50 million | +14.8% |
| 1983 | -929.82 million | +20.4% |
| 1984 | -1.16 billion | +24.4% |
| 1985 | -1.36 billion | +17.7% |
| 1986 | -1.50 billion | +10.0% |
| 1987 | -2.07 billion | +38.1% |
| 1988 | -2.18 billion | +5.4% |
| 1989 | -1.97 billion | -9.7% |
| 1990 | -1.85 billion | -5.8% |
| 1991 | -2.75 billion | +48.3% |
| 1992 | -2.69 billion | -2.2% |
| 1993 | -3.13 billion | +16.3% |
| 1994 | -3.55 billion | +13.5% |
| 1995 | -4.01 billion | +13.0% |
| 1996 | -4.86 billion | +21.3% |
| 1997 | -4.85 billion | -0.4% |
| 1998 | -2.56 billion | -47.2% |
| 1999 | -3.17 billion | +23.7% |
| 2000 | -3.22 billion | +1.6% |
| 2001 | -2.81 billion | -12.6% |
| 2002 | -3.13 billion | +11.3% |
| 2003 | -3.93 billion | +25.8% |
| 2004 | -5.40 billion | +37.2% |
| 2005 | -6.95 billion | +28.7% |
| 2006 | -7.51 billion | +8.2% |
| 2007 | -9.45 billion | +25.8% |
| 2008 | -10.11 billion | +7.0% |
| 2009 | -5.73 billion | -43.3% |
| 2010 | -6.79 billion | +18.6% |
| 2011 | -7.94 billion | +16.9% |
| 2012 | -7.30 billion | -8.0% |
| 2013 | -7.37 billion | +1.0% |
| 2014 | -8.19 billion | +11.1% |
| 2015 | -6.36 billion | -22.3% |
| 2016 | -5.61 billion | -11.9% |
| 2017 | -7.77 billion | +38.7% |
| 2018 | -7.92 billion | +1.9% |
| 2019 | -5.94 billion | -25.0% |
| 2020 | -4.00 billion | -32.6% |
| 2021 | -6.46 billion | +61.3% |
| 2022 | -8.12 billion | +25.8% |
| 2023 | -8.41 billion | +3.5% |
| 2024 | -9.12 billion | +8.5% |
| 2025 | -9.96 billion | +9.1% |
| 2026 | -10.34 billion | +3.9% |
New Zealand compared with similar countries
- New Zealand's -10.34 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is -2.87 billion, 3.6× the median. (29 countries reporting)
- New Zealand's -10.34 billion is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -37.80 billion, 27% of the median. (5 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -316.51 million | -573.79 million | -99.16 million | 9 |
| 1980s | -1.32 billion | -2.18 billion | -561.92 million | 10 |
| 1990s | -3.34 billion | -4.86 billion | -1.85 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | -5.82 billion | -10.11 billion | -2.81 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | -7.12 billion | -8.19 billion | -5.61 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | -8.06 billion | -10.34 billion | -4.00 billion | 7 |
Countries ranked near New Zealand
More economy & growth data for New Zealand
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 161.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.71 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.37 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0111 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 552.02 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.8628 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0081 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 403.08 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.49 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in New Zealand?
- Economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd in New Zealand was -10.34 billion in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd recorded in New Zealand?
- The highest recorded value was -99.16 million in 1971.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd recorded in New Zealand?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.34 billion in 2026.
- How does New Zealand rank for economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd?
- New Zealand ranks 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2026.
- Is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income in usd rising or falling in New Zealand?
- Over the last ten years it is down 84.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this New Zealand data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income in USD (balance of payments basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP