Direct investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar) by country
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.
Countries reporting
165
Highest
13.82 trillion US dollar
United States
Lowest
-4.08 million US dollar
Tuvalu
Median
3.32 billion US dollar
Years covered
78
1948–2025
Data points
4,054
What the numbers show
Direct investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar) is currently reported for 165 countries. The highest value is 13.82 trillion US dollar in United States; the lowest is -4.08 million US dollar in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.32 billion US dollar, and the mean is 407.27 billion US dollar.
Over the past decade 129 countries rose and 24 fell. The largest increase was in Azerbaijan (up 3,975,260.0%), and the largest decrease in Kiribati (down 100.0%).
Direct investment: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 13.82 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 95.8% | volatile |
| 2 | Netherlands | 6.86 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 18.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Luxembourg | 6.17 trillion US dollar | 2025 | down 3.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Germany | 3.69 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 88.3% | volatile |
| 5 | China | 3.58 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 209.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Canada | 3.45 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 184.3% | volatile |
| 7 | United Kingdom | 2.88 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 38.2% | volatile |
| 8 | Hong Kong (China) | 2.68 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 57.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Japan | 2.46 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 95.2% | volatile |
| 10 | France | 2.39 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 49.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Switzerland | 2.34 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 49.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Singapore | 2.07 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 179.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Ireland | 1.89 trillion US dollar | 2024 | up 67.5% | rising |
| 14 | Spain | 1.18 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 69.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Belgium | 1.03 trillion US dollar | 2025 | down 3.9% | volatile |
| 16 | Italy | 925.57 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 60.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Australia | 862.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 85.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Korea | 836.28 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 192.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Sweden | 780.81 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 69.3% | volatile |
| 20 | Malta | 586.54 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 547.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Brazil | 537.21 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 66.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Cyprus | 519.50 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Denmark | 492.29 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 24 | Austria | 430.58 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 25 | Mexico | 357.24 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 86.5% | volatile |
| 26 | Mauritius | 323.81 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 45.3% | rising |
| 27 | Norway | 309.94 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 43.0% | volatile |
| 28 | India | 296.90 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 113.5% | volatile |
| 29 | Hungary | 295.27 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Russian Federation | 276.35 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 26.3% | volatile |
| 31 | Saudi Arabia | 259.36 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 310.9% | volatile |
| 32 | Finland | 232.59 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 60.7% | volatile |
| 33 | Thailand | 228.06 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Malaysia | 191.86 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 35 | South Africa | 185.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Chile | 172.27 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 63.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Indonesia | 143.74 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 250.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Czechia | 138.50 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 227.7% | volatile |
| 39 | Poland | 130.23 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 108.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Israel | 126.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 49.5% | volatile |
| 41 | Portugal | 119.26 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 42 | Colombia | 82.69 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 74.8% | volatile |
| 43 | Philippines | 77.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 89.2% | volatile |
| 44 | Türkiye | 75.18 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 107.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Kuwait | 60.92 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 93.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Argentina | 54.92 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 45.1% | rising |
| 47 | Greece | 37.74 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 31.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Venezuela | 32.71 billion US dollar | 2016 | up 117.0% | volatile |
| 49 | Kazakhstan | 32.16 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 1.5% | volatile |
| 50 | Azerbaijan | 31.80 billion US dollar | 2008 | up 3,975,260.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Romania | 28.65 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 346.0% | volatile |
| 52 | Uruguay | 26.46 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 53 | Slovak Republic | 26.04 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 137.7% | volatile |
| 54 | New Zealand | 25.67 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 55 | Estonia | 24.63 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 169.6% | volatile |
| 56 | Bahrain | 22.61 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 35.4% | volatile |
| 57 | Peru | 21.60 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 89.2% | volatile |
| 58 | Lithuania | 20.31 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 301.0% | volatile |
| 59 | Slovenia | 19.54 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 147.4% | volatile |
| 60 | Nigeria | 18.53 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 59.3% | volatile |
| 61 | Cayman Islands | 18.25 billion US dollar | 2024 | down 23.3% | falling |
| 62 | Bulgaria | 14.15 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 215.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Croatia | 12.49 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 77.3% | volatile |
| 64 | Morocco | 12.28 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 169.5% | volatile |
| 65 | Egypt | 10.78 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 53.6% | rising |
| 66 | Jordan | 10.00 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 1,543.3% | volatile |
| 67 | Oman | 9.91 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 46.7% | rising |
| 68 | Latvia | 9.65 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 231.1% | volatile |
| 69 | Panama | 9.12 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 70 | Costa Rica | 8.40 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 50.1% | volatile |
| 71 | Serbia | 7.57 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 161.8% | rising |
| 72 | Iceland | 6.89 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 57.6% | volatile |
| 73 | Honduras | 6.13 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Trinidad and Tobago | 5.88 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 648.4% | volatile |
| 75 | El Salvador | 5.60 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 445.7% | volatile |
| 76 | Angola | 5.45 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Paraguay | 5.32 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 95.5% | volatile |
| 78 | Guatemala | 5.21 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 256.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Georgia | 4.63 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 137.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Barbados | 3.93 billion US dollar | 2013 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 81 | Côte d'Ivoire | 3.54 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 2,826.4% | volatile |
| 82 | Togo | 3.40 billion US dollar | 2020 | up 1,579.8% | volatile |
| 83 | Kenya | 3.32 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 179.1% | volatile |
| 84 | Ukraine | 3.08 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 5.6% | volatile |
| 85 | Pakistan | 3.01 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 61.7% | rising |
| 86 | Albania | 3.00 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 106.6% | rising |
| 87 | Algeria | 2.75 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 93.3% | rising |
| 88 | Andorra | 2.70 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 124.0% | rising |
| 89 | Belarus | 2.05 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 185.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Kosovo | 1.80 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 681.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Cambodia | 1.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 214.0% | volatile |
| 92 | Sri Lanka | 1.70 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 179.9% | rising |
| 93 | Seychelles | 1.67 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 57.7% | rising |
| 94 | North Macedonia | 1.52 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 112.1% | volatile |
| 95 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.45 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 197.4% | volatile |
| 96 | Namibia | 1.37 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 186.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Curaçao and Sint Maarten | 1.17 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 54.7% | rising |
| 98 | Mongolia | 1.15 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 162.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Jamaica | 1.13 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 255.5% | volatile |
| 100 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 1.12 billion US dollar | 2020 | down 2.0% | volatile |
| 101 | Dominican Republic | 1.12 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 48.5% | rising |
| 102 | Cameroon | 1.01 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 103 | Curaçao | 988.91 million US dollar | 2021 | up 149.9% | rising |
| 104 | Armenia | 968.75 million US dollar | 2025 | up 80.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Nicaragua | 963.10 million US dollar | 2024 | up 113.4% | volatile |
| 106 | Senegal | 908.04 million US dollar | 2021 | up 206.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Madagascar | 837.94 million US dollar | 2022 | up 209.1% | volatile |
| 108 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 827.96 million US dollar | 2025 | up 46.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Aruba | 813.39 million US dollar | 2023 | up 29.7% | rising |
| 110 | Bangladesh | 759.79 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1.5% | volatile |
| 111 | Botswana | 750.43 million US dollar | 2025 | down 15.9% | rising |
| 112 | Tunisia | 726.90 million US dollar | 2024 | up 153.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Saint Lucia | 699.24 million US dollar | 2025 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 114 | Benin | 648.15 million US dollar | 2023 | up 262.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Republic of Moldova | 620.04 million US dollar | 2025 | up 164.9% | volatile |
| 116 | Liberia | 601.95 million US dollar | 2024 | down 93.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Zambia | 476.72 million US dollar | 2025 | down 67.3% | volatile |
| 118 | Tajikistan | 467.08 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1,231.0% | volatile |
| 119 | Ghana | 447.70 million US dollar | 2024 | down 18.0% | rising |
| 120 | Montenegro | 414.91 million US dollar | 2025 | up 195.6% | volatile |
| 121 | Uzbekistan | 408.84 million US dollar | 2025 | up 146.0% | rising |
| 122 | Kyrgyzstan | 334.38 million US dollar | 2024 | down 37.3% | volatile |
| 123 | West Bank and Gaza | 320.00 million US dollar | 2025 | down 28.9% | rising |
| 124 | Niger | 306.40 million US dollar | 2024 | up 67.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Malawi | 259.50 million US dollar | 2024 | up 1,526.8% | volatile |
| 126 | Burkina Faso | 256.17 million US dollar | 2024 | down 78.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Eswatini | 238.86 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1,220.9% | volatile |
| 128 | Suriname | 203.10 million US dollar | 2025 | up 7.8% | falling |
| 129 | Fiji | 193.31 million US dollar | 2024 | up 3.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Uganda | 175.56 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1.9% | volatile |
| 131 | Mali | 171.09 million US dollar | 2023 | up 339.1% | volatile |
| 132 | Bermuda | 170.92 million US dollar | 2023 | down 79.5% | volatile |
| 133 | Cape Verde | 162.08 million US dollar | 2025 | up 398.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Afghanistan | 133.82 million US dollar | 2020 | up 722.1% | volatile |
| 135 | Antigua and Barbuda | 114.71 million US dollar | 2025 | down 33.1% | falling |
| 136 | Anguilla | 113.01 million US dollar | 2025 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 137 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 106.70 million US dollar | 2025 | up 353.0% | rising |
| 138 | Rwanda | 99.27 million US dollar | 2024 | up 493.2% | volatile |
| 139 | Grenada | 90.61 million US dollar | 2025 | up 60.8% | rising |
| 140 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 88.72 million US dollar | 2025 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 141 | Solomon Islands | 77.59 million US dollar | 2023 | up 64.0% | rising |
| 142 | Sudan | 54.24 million US dollar | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 143 | Lesotho | 49.78 million US dollar | 2025 | — | rising |
| 144 | Sint Maarten | 49.58 million US dollar | 2021 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 145 | Tonga | 42.72 million US dollar | 2024 | up 287.7% | volatile |
| 146 | Guyana | 39.70 million US dollar | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Nauru | 37.46 million US dollar | 2024 | up 24.1% | volatile |
| 148 | Vanuatu | 29.64 million US dollar | 2022 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 149 | Samoa | 21.81 million US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Mozambique | 20.30 million US dollar | 2024 | up 166.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Guinea | 18.77 million US dollar | 2024 | down 73.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Timor-Leste | 11.00 million US dollar | 2025 | down 87.3% | falling |
| 153 | Guinea-Bissau | 5.13 million US dollar | 2024 | down 86.5% | volatile |
| 154 | Sao Tome and Principe | 3.57 million US dollar | 2024 | up 6.1% | flat |
| 155 | Dominica | 2.55 million US dollar | 2025 | up 43.7% | volatile |
| 156 | Burundi | 2.41 million US dollar | 2018 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 157 | Bhutan | 0 US dollar | 2023 | — | flat |
| 157 | Ecuador | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | flat |
| 157 | Kiribati | 0 US dollar | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Myanmar | 0 US dollar | 2019 | — | flat |
| 157 | Sierra Leone | 0 US dollar | 2024 | — | flat |
| 157 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 US dollar | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 157 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0 US dollar | 2024 | — | flat |
| 157 | Montserrat | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | flat |
| 165 | Tuvalu | -4.08 million US dollar | 2023 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 15.14 trillion US dollar
- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) 1.07 billion US dollar
About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.