Direct investment in United States of America

United States of America: Direct investment was 13.82 trillion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
13.82 trillion US dollar
Change on year
up 25.2%
World rank
1st
of 164 countries
All-time high
13.82 trillion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
136.74 billion US dollar
in 1976
Years of data
50
1976–2025

Direct investment in United States of America, 1976–2025

05.0T10.0T15.0T197620002025

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for direct investment in United States of America is 13.82 trillion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.

That represents a change of up 25.2% on the previous year and up 95.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct investment in United States of America peaked at 13.82 trillion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 136.74 billion US dollar, in 1976.

United States of America ranks 1st of 164 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Direct investment in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Direct investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in United States of America, 1976 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1976 136.74 billion US dollar
1977 162.86 billion US dollar +19.1%
1978 189.87 billion US dollar +16.6%
1979 230.06 billion US dollar +21.2%
1980 297.35 billion US dollar +29.2%
1981 239.08 billion US dollar -19.6%
1982 295.98 billion US dollar +23.8%
1983 351.32 billion US dollar +18.7%
1984 357.92 billion US dollar +1.9%
1985 475.69 billion US dollar +32.9%
1986 615.14 billion US dollar +29.3%
1987 681.75 billion US dollar +10.8%
1988 782.95 billion US dollar +14.8%
1989 929.97 billion US dollar +18.8%
1990 853.33 billion US dollar -8.2%
1991 962.58 billion US dollar +12.8%
1992 943.36 billion US dollar -2.0%
1993 1.20 trillion US dollar +27.7%
1994 1.23 trillion US dollar +2.4%
1995 1.49 trillion US dollar +21.0%
1996 1.75 trillion US dollar +17.1%
1997 2.04 trillion US dollar +16.4%
1998 2.47 trillion US dollar +21.2%
1999 3.05 trillion US dollar +23.6%
2000 2.93 trillion US dollar -3.8%
2001 2.55 trillion US dollar -13.0%
2002 2.28 trillion US dollar -10.6%
2003 3.04 trillion US dollar +33.0%
2004 3.75 trillion US dollar +23.4%
2005 4.05 trillion US dollar +8.0%
2006 4.93 trillion US dollar +21.8%
2007 5.86 trillion US dollar +18.8%
2008 3.71 trillion US dollar -36.7%
2009 4.95 trillion US dollar +33.4%
2010 5.49 trillion US dollar +10.9%
2011 5.21 trillion US dollar -4.9%
2012 5.97 trillion US dollar +14.5%
2013 7.12 trillion US dollar +19.3%
2014 7.24 trillion US dollar +1.7%
2015 7.06 trillion US dollar -2.6%
2016 7.40 trillion US dollar +4.9%
2017 8.89 trillion US dollar +20.1%
2018 7.42 trillion US dollar -16.6%
2019 8.67 trillion US dollar +16.9%
2020 9.35 trillion US dollar +7.9%
2021 10.85 trillion US dollar +16.0%
2022 9.14 trillion US dollar -15.7%
2023 10.52 trillion US dollar +15.0%
2024 11.04 trillion US dollar +5.0%
2025 13.82 trillion US dollar +25.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 179.88 billion US dollar 136.74 billion US dollar 230.06 billion US dollar 4
1980s 502.71 billion US dollar 239.08 billion US dollar 929.97 billion US dollar 10
1990s 1.60 trillion US dollar 853.33 billion US dollar 3.05 trillion US dollar 10
2000s 3.80 trillion US dollar 2.28 trillion US dollar 5.86 trillion US dollar 10
2010s 7.05 trillion US dollar 5.21 trillion US dollar 8.89 trillion US dollar 10
2020s 10.79 trillion US dollar 9.14 trillion US dollar 13.82 trillion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 2 Netherlands 6.86 trillion US dollar compare
  2. 3 Luxembourg 6.17 trillion US dollar compare
  3. 4 Germany 3.69 trillion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 167 places →

More economy & growth data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is direct investment in United States of America?
Direct investment in United States of America was 13.82 trillion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest direct investment recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 13.82 trillion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest direct investment recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 136.74 billion US dollar in 1976.
How does United States of America rank for direct investment?
United States of America ranks 1st out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct investment rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is up 95.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Direct investment in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/direct-investment-assets-positions-us-dollar/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Direct investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
167 places, 4,054 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.