Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Poland
Poland: Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP was -39.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Poland, 2000–2023
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Poland is -39.1%, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 8.4% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Poland peaked at -33.1% in 2018 and was at its lowest, -40.5%, in 2020.
That places Poland 139th out of 162 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP in Poland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | -38.2% | — |
| 2001 | -39.7% | +3.9% |
| 2002 | -39.6% | -0.2% |
| 2003 | -40.5% | +2.3% |
| 2004 | -37.8% | -6.6% |
| 2005 | -37.0% | -2.3% |
| 2006 | -36.7% | -0.8% |
| 2007 | -35.1% | -4.3% |
| 2008 | -35.8% | +2.1% |
| 2009 | -36.7% | +2.6% |
| 2010 | -36.7% | +0.0% |
| 2011 | -34.8% | -5.2% |
| 2012 | -35.1% | +0.6% |
| 2013 | -35.9% | +2.4% |
| 2014 | -35.1% | -2.3% |
| 2015 | -34.1% | -2.7% |
| 2016 | -34.8% | +1.9% |
| 2017 | -34.3% | -1.5% |
| 2018 | -33.1% | -3.5% |
| 2019 | -33.8% | +2.3% |
| 2020 | -40.5% | +19.8% |
| 2021 | -37.0% | -8.7% |
| 2022 | -36.1% | -2.5% |
| 2023 | -39.1% | +8.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -37.7% | -40.5% | -35.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | -34.8% | -36.7% | -33.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | -38.2% | -40.5% | -36.1% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More economy & growth data for Poland
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 7.6 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 2.18 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 61,911 current LCU per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 3.66 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.3765 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 10,700 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 14.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.7924 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per capita 22,520 current US$ per person (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 8.01 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Poland?
- Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp in Poland was -39.1% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was -33.1% in 2018.
- What is the lowest cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -40.5% in 2020.
- How does Poland rank for cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp?
- Poland ranks 139th out of 162 countries with data for 2023.
- Is cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Cash surplus/deficit as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).