Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) in Eswatini
Eswatini: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 48.05 million current US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Eswatini recorded 48.05 million current US$ for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in 2021. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
That represents a change of up 17.8% on the previous year and up 144.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini peaked at 48.05 million current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 6.79 million current US$, in 1990.
That places Eswatini 167th out of 210 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 6.79 million current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 7.17 million current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1992 | 7.77 million current US$ | +8.3% |
| 1993 | 8.27 million current US$ | +6.5% |
| 1994 | 8.93 million current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1995 | 9.63 million current US$ | +7.8% |
| 1996 | 7.32 million current US$ | -24.0% |
| 1997 | 9.77 million current US$ | +33.4% |
| 1998 | 10.61 million current US$ | +8.7% |
| 1999 | 12.07 million current US$ | +13.7% |
| 2000 | 12.81 million current US$ | +6.1% |
| 2001 | 11.84 million current US$ | -7.6% |
| 2002 | 12.49 million current US$ | +5.5% |
| 2003 | 13.24 million current US$ | +5.9% |
| 2004 | 13.90 million current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 15.36 million current US$ | +10.5% |
| 2006 | 15.94 million current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2007 | 17.00 million current US$ | +6.6% |
| 2008 | 16.91 million current US$ | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 19.33 million current US$ | +14.3% |
| 2010 | 18.58 million current US$ | -3.9% |
| 2011 | 19.69 million current US$ | +6.0% |
| 2012 | 21.13 million current US$ | +7.3% |
| 2013 | 24.24 million current US$ | +14.8% |
| 2014 | 25.25 million current US$ | +4.2% |
| 2015 | 26.78 million current US$ | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 30.17 million current US$ | +12.7% |
| 2017 | 33.30 million current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2018 | 35.65 million current US$ | +7.1% |
| 2019 | 39.15 million current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2020 | 40.79 million current US$ | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 48.05 million current US$ | +17.8% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 48.05 million current US$ is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 455.86 million current US$, 11% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 48.05 million current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 189.12 million current US$, 25% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | +33.4% | 7.32 million current US$ | 9.77 million current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.83 million current US$ | 6.79 million current US$ | 12.07 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 14.88 million current US$ | 11.84 million current US$ | 19.33 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 27.39 million current US$ | 18.58 million current US$ | 39.15 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 44.42 million current US$ | 40.79 million current US$ | 48.05 million current US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
- 164 Malta 57.46 million current US$ compare
- 165 Puerto Rico 56.91 million current US$ compare
- 166 Bhutan 48.42 million current US$ compare
- 168 East Timor 45.79 million current US$ compare
- 169 Barbados 44.13 million current US$ compare
- 170 French Polynesia 43.92 million current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Eswatini
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -56.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0008 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 3.28 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -58.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 2.4 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -25.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0191 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 78.44 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -29.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Eswatini was 48.05 million current US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 48.05 million current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.79 million current US$ in 1990.
- How does Eswatini rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Eswatini ranks 167th out of 210 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 144.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.