Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Adjusted net national income was 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income, 1995–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ for adjusted net national income in 2021. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 48.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income in Upper middle income peaked at 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 5.52 trillion constant 2015 US$, in 1998.
That places Upper middle income 10th out of 34 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 5.82 trillion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1996 | 5.66 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -2.7% |
| 1997 | 5.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 1998 | 5.52 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -6.5% |
| 1999 | 5.53 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 5.61 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.4% |
| 2001 | 5.80 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.5% |
| 2002 | 6.74 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +16.2% |
| 2003 | 6.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -1.8% |
| 2004 | 7.51 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +13.4% |
| 2005 | 7.97 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2006 | 8.92 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +12.0% |
| 2007 | 10.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +17.1% |
| 2008 | 10.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 2009 | 11.57 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 2010 | 12.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +7.7% |
| 2011 | 12.99 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 2012 | 13.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2013 | 14.44 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2014 | 15.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 15.79 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.0% |
| 2016 | 16.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2017 | 17.49 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 2018 | 17.92 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 18.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.5% |
| 2020 | 18.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -1.8% |
| 2021 | 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 5.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5.52 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5 |
| 2000s | 8.21 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5.61 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 11.57 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.52 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 12.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 18.55 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.76 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 18.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 7 France 2.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 8 Italy 1.53 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 9 Canada 1.40 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 10 Brazil 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 11 South Korea 1.31 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 12 Russia 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Spain 1.03 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Final consumption expenditure 3.9% (2025)
- Services, value added 56.9% (2025)
- Services, value added 4.7% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 48.8% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure 20.74 trillion current US$ (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure 20.18 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross national expenditure 30.33 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 25.9% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 8.68 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth 4.1% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income in Upper middle income?
- Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income was 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 19.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.52 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 1998.
- How does Upper middle income rank for adjusted net national income?
- Upper middle income ranks 10th out of 34 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 48.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.