2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa: 2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value was 22.2 % in 2025. ▼ Falling
2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2025
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value in Sub-Saharan Africa is 22.2 %, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 26.1 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 17.9 %, in 2014.
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd of 25 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 26.1 % | — |
| 2001 | 25.3 % | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 24.8 % | -2.0% |
| 2003 | 24.3 % | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 23.6 % | -2.9% |
| 2005 | 22 % | -6.8% |
| 2006 | 20.9 % | -5.0% |
| 2007 | 20.2 % | -3.3% |
| 2008 | 19.4 % | -4.0% |
| 2009 | 18.6 % | -4.1% |
| 2010 | 18.5 % | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 18.3 % | -1.1% |
| 2012 | 18.3 % | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 18.2 % | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 17.9 % | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 18.5 % | +3.4% |
| 2016 | 19.7 % | +6.5% |
| 2017 | 19.2 % | -2.5% |
| 2018 | 19.5 % | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 20.2 % | +3.6% |
| 2020 | 21 % | +4.0% |
| 2021 | 21.4 % | +1.9% |
| 2022 | 21.6 % | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 22.2 % | +2.8% |
| 2024 | 22.6 % | +1.8% |
| 2025 | 22.2 % | -1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 22.52 % | 18.6 % | 26.1 % | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.83 % | 17.9 % | 20.2 % | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.83 % | 21 % | 22.6 % | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa
- 1 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 47 % compare
- 1 Somalia 56.5 % compare
- 2 Haiti 51.4 % compare
- 2 Syrian Arab Republic 40.8 % compare
- 3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 39.5 % compare
- 3 Madagascar 41.8 % compare
- 4 Zambia 41 % compare
- 5 Liberia 37.3 % compare
- 5 Melanesia 26.9 % compare
- 6 Kenya 34.9 % compare
More economy & growth data for Sub-Saharan Africa
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.2516 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 361.76 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 11.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per capita 420.94 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5017 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 839.35 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 3.91 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 11.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 1,562 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9339 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value in Sub-Saharan Africa was 22.2 % in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 26.1 % in 2000.
- What is the lowest 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.9 % in 2014.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value?
- Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd out of 25 groups with data for 2025.
- Is 2.1.1 prevalence of undernourishment — value rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.