IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita was 23.52 units per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
23.52 units per person
Change on year
down 7.1%
Rank
2nd
of 2 groups
All-time high
31.87 units per person
in 2021
All-time low
0.6949 units per person
in 1962
Years of data
66
1960–2025

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960–2025

0102030196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per person.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 23.52 units per person for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 89.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 31.87 units per person in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.6949 units per person, in 1962.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960 to 2025.
Year units per person Change
1960 0.7099 units per person —
1961 0.806 units per person +13.5%
1962 0.6949 units per person -13.8%
1963 0.927 units per person +33.4%
1964 0.9897 units per person +6.8%
1965 1.13 units per person +13.9%
1966 2.27 units per person +101.5%
1967 2.46 units per person +8.4%
1968 2.59 units per person +5.2%
1969 2.38 units per person -8.2%
1970 3.42 units per person +43.7%
1971 3.95 units per person +15.5%
1972 4 units per person +1.4%
1973 4.26 units per person +6.3%
1974 5.05 units per person +18.6%
1975 5.85 units per person +16.0%
1976 7.56 units per person +29.1%
1977 8.09 units per person +7.1%
1978 10.64 units per person +31.5%
1979 10.59 units per person -0.5%
1980 13.13 units per person +24.0%
1981 14.81 units per person +12.8%
1982 18.5 units per person +24.9%
1983 22.16 units per person +19.8%
1984 21.45 units per person -3.2%
1985 23.87 units per person +11.3%
1986 24.2 units per person +1.4%
1987 24.6 units per person +1.7%
1988 21.82 units per person -11.3%
1989 18.68 units per person -14.4%
1990 18.65 units per person -0.2%
1991 17.4 units per person -6.7%
1992 19.93 units per person +14.5%
1993 20.35 units per person +2.1%
1994 21.1 units per person +3.6%
1995 19.74 units per person -6.4%
1996 18.48 units per person -6.4%
1997 16.08 units per person -13.0%
1998 15.52 units per person -3.5%
1999 19.29 units per person +24.3%
2000 17.89 units per person -7.3%
2001 16.68 units per person -6.7%
2002 17.74 units per person +6.3%
2003 18.83 units per person +6.2%
2004 19.18 units per person +1.8%
2005 16.95 units per person -11.6%
2006 17.34 units per person +2.3%
2007 17.74 units per person +2.3%
2008 17.23 units per person -2.9%
2009 17.33 units per person +0.6%
2010 16.55 units per person -4.5%
2011 16.43 units per person -0.7%
2012 16.3 units per person -0.8%
2013 15.51 units per person -4.8%
2014 13.69 units per person -11.7%
2015 12.42 units per person -9.3%
2016 19.65 units per person +58.3%
2017 20.74 units per person +5.5%
2018 20.74 units per person -0.0%
2019 20.82 units per person +0.4%
2020 30.68 units per person +47.4%
2021 31.87 units per person +3.9%
2022 30.38 units per person -4.7%
2023 29.6 units per person -2.6%
2024 25.33 units per person -14.4%
2025 23.52 units per person -7.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1966 +101.5% 1.13 units per person 2.27 units per person

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.5 units per person 0.6949 units per person 2.59 units per person 10
1970s 6.34 units per person 3.42 units per person 10.64 units per person 10
1980s 20.32 units per person 13.13 units per person 24.6 units per person 10
1990s 18.66 units per person 15.52 units per person 21.1 units per person 10
2000s 17.69 units per person 16.68 units per person 19.18 units per person 10
2010s 17.29 units per person 12.42 units per person 20.82 units per person 10
2020s 28.56 units per person 23.52 units per person 31.87 units per person 6

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 San Marino 1,975 units per person compare
  2. 2 Luxembourg 1,951 units per person compare
  3. 3 Barbados 1,654 units per person compare
  4. 4 Argentina 1,343 units per person compare
  5. 5 Seychelles 1,251 units per person compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa was 23.52 units per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 31.87 units per person in 2021.
What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6949 units per person in 1962.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 2nd out of 2 groups with data for 2025.
Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per capita rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 89.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imf-holdings-of-currency-us-dollar-per-capita/sub-saharan-africa/

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How this figure is calculated

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita
Unit
units per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
192 places, 12,362 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.